Quantity increase or decrease depends on demand

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Reference no: EM135353

Suppose that the demand and supply functions for good X are as follows:

QD = 75 + (.004)*M - 4*P

QS = -43 - (.4)*(PI) + 3*P

a. Is this good a normal good or an inferior good? How do we know?
b. Is the sign correct on the coefficient in front of PI? Explain why or why not?

Assume that M = 50,000 and PI = 80.
c. What is the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity?
d. If a price of $40 occurs in the market, rather than the equilibrium price, would we have a surplus or a shortage? Of how many units?
e. If a price of $60 occurs in the market, rather than the equilibrium price, would we have a surplus or a shortage? Of how many units?
f. If the value of M increased from 50,000 to 60,000 and nothing else changed, would the equilibrium price increase or decrease? By how much? Would the equilibrium quantity increase or decrease? By how much?

Reference no: EM135353

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