Reference no: EM133321943

Questions

1. Which approach contains the principle of "Respect for Persons"?

2. The view of morality only in terms of good or bad consequences is?

3. Complete responsibility for a product from birth to grave (figuratively speaking).

4. One who actually puts the product to its end use?

5. Jack is employed as a cashier at the Valenty Studio. He works full-time so receives a few benefits, including an employee discount card. He was instructed that he and his immediate family, (which was defined as spouse and children only), could use the employee discount card. Jack is not married, but has had a girlfriend named Jill. Today Jill visits Jack at the store. She chooses many items. Jack rings up her purchase. Jill reminds Jack not to forget to take off 10% with his employee discount card. Jack uses his discount. In an attempt to justify his action he states, Employee discount cards have been misused this way for years. No reason to change that now.

6. Which theory bases ethics on the values of justice and fairness?

7. Which is an example of an ethical issue?

8. Jack is employed as a cashier at the Valenty Studio. He works full-time so receives a few benefits, including an employee discount card. He was instructed that he and his immediate family, (which was defined as spouse and children only), could use the employee discount card. Jack is not married, but has had a girlfriend named Jill. Today Jill visits Jack at the store. She chooses many items. Jack rings up her purchase. Jill reminds Jack not to forget to take off 10% with his employee discount card. Jack does not allow Jill to use his discount. Jill tells him he is a jerk and a coward and should find another girlfriend. Which fallacy does this best represent?

9. According to Carol Gilligan s theory of moral development, individuals should be categorized into different groups based on their motivations when making decisions. Melissa and Torie are in the grocery store together. For awhile they talk about stealing candy from the store. They both eventually decide not to steal the candy. Melissa decides not to steal because she is afraid of getting caught and punished. Torie decides not to steal because she thinks stealing is wrong and wants to act in a way she would want others to act. When comparing the level of moral development (and motivations) of these two individuals based on Gilligan s theory we could conclude:

10. According to James Rest's "Four Components of Ethical Behavior", a person must be aware of the ethical nature of the issue, question, or problem at hand; this is called:

11. Which is NOT one of the ways that codes of ethics can vary from each other.