Molecules of bacteriorhodopsin and atp synthase

Assignment Help Biology
Reference no: EM1393613

Question: Assume you have reconstituted into the same membrane vesicles purified bacteriorhodopsin, which is a light drive H+ pump from a photosynthetic bacterium, and purified ATP synthase from ox heart mitochondria. Suppose that all molecules of bacteriorhodopsin and ATP synthase are oriented as shown in the figure below, so that protons are pumped into the vesicle and ATP synthesis occurs on the outer surface.

A. If you add ADP and phosphate to the external medium and shine light into the suspension of vesicles, would you expect ATP to be synthesized? Why?

B. If you prepared the vesicles without being careful to remove all the detergent, which makes the bilayer leaky to protons, would you expect ATP to be synthesized? Why?

Reference no: EM1393613

Questions Cloud

How facebook is changing our way of communication : How is Facebook changing our way of communication and how has Facebook changed our cultures
Facilitated diffusion of glucose across the cell membrane : Explain an experiment that would differentiate between simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion of glucose across the cell membrane of a new strain of bacteria.
What elements in the present environment might contribute : Explain why inter organizational partnerships so important for today's industries? Illustrate what elements in the present environment might contribute to either an increase or decreases in inter organizational collaboration? Discuss.
Does tv land or computer land to file a financing statement : If you fail to make your payments to TV Land, do they have a claim to your Computer? Does TV Land or Computer Land have to file a financing statement.
Molecules of bacteriorhodopsin and atp synthase : Assume you have reconstituted into same membrane vesicles purified bacteriorhodopsin, which is light drive H+ pump from a photosynthetic bacterium, and purified ATP synthase from ox heart mitochondria.
Islamic dress code observed by immigrant women secretaries : How would you handle the problem of several of your French managers objecting to the Islamic dress code observed by immigrant women secretaries?
Can bank one attach the 100 stereo systems : CER buys 100 stereo systems from Stereo Manufacturer on credit, executing a security agreement granting Stereo Manufacturer a security interest in the stereo systems. CER defaults on its loan payments to Bank One.
What may explain american society''s greater tolerance : What may explain American society's greater tolerance for publicly expressed differences in religious or cultural behavior?
Explain nationalist groups to oppose headscarves : What are the likely motivations of the first group and what probably incites the nationalist groups to oppose headscarves?

Reviews

Write a Review

Biology Questions & Answers

  Distinguish between pathological and trauma

Distinguish between pathological and trauma. Explain the main pathways by which energy from the sun or from specific chemical reactions enters organisms and passes from organism to organism or back into the environment.

  What is the height of the mountain

The top of mountain is at an elevation of 45° from one bank of a river and at an elevation of 60° from the other bank. If river has a width of 1 km, what is the height [in km] of the mountain.

  Homozygous for a mutant allele

A corn plant is homozygous for a mutant allele that results in no pigment in the seed. The mutant is caused through Ds insertion that often exits late in the seed development,

  Propose in terms of mechanisms of transposition

How do these duplications arise and what do they propose in terms of mechanisms of transposition. Could you help to understand FEV1/FVC and how the expected percentage of this figure relates to respiratory problems.

  How numerous atp molecules can the cell synthesize

A nearsighted woman (Nn) with hazel eyes (Hh) marries the man with normal vision and hazel eyes (Hh). Their three children all have blue eyes and normal vision. What is the possibility that their next child will have blue eyes and be nearsight.

  Altered primary structure of hemoglobin

Discuss how does the altered primary structure of hemoglobin from sickle cell patients affect its tertiary structure?

  Explain the data and using chi square test

A true breeding tall pea plant with axially positioned purple flowers was crossed to a true breeding dwarf pea plant with terminally positioned white flowers.

  Find expected phenotype ratio

Assume you have a pure breeding mutant donkey that has very large teeth and very large ears. Both phenotypes are completely recessive to the normal phenotype.

  The dissimilarity between exergonic and endergonic reactions

What is the dissimilarity between exergonic and endergonic reactions? Give an instance of each. What is the significance of each type of reaction.

  Explain where one would fin cross-linked disulfide bonds

Determine where the chain would be more likely to show beta bends or reverse turns.explain where one would fin cross-linked disulfide bonds.

  Which is the least likely to be observed in the algae-eater

If a population of algae-eaters experiences predation pressure from pike-cichlids which is the least likely to be observed in the algae-eater population over the course of many generations.

  How to keeping the shape of the cell

how to keeping the shape of the cell. But I have found that there is a primary and secondary cell wall - each has their own function - so I am somewhat confused and looking for guidance.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd