Is the system controllable

Assignment Help Electrical Engineering
Reference no: EM131070319

1. Consider the LQR minimization problem

J = ∫o(mx2(t)+u2(t))dt; m>o

and constraint:

x.(t) = ax(t)+µ(t); y(t) = x(t)

a. Is the system controllable? Observable?

b. Find the optimal state feedback. Solve the ARE for two possible solutions. Which is the positive definite solution?

c. Verify that selecting the positive definite solution of ARE in (ii) gives a stable response by analyzing the optimal closed-loop g coefficient for optimal state equation x*(t) = gx*(t).

d. Explain how the time constant of the optimal closed-loop system varies with parameter m. In your answer concentrate on the speed with which the state x(t) decays to zero starting from some arbitrary initial condition x(0) = xo (e.g. the time constant of the response) and on the peak value of the optimal control signal u(t) i.e. maxt≥o |u(t)|.

e. Compare the two parameters (time constant and the maxt≥0 |u(t)| in relation to the real physical limitation on the maximum magnitude of the optimal control.

Reference no: EM131070319

Questions Cloud

Problem regarding the ideal mechanical advantage : A large piano that weighs 4100 N is to be moved into a house by way of an opening that is 1.5 m from the ground. If the movers use an18 m plank as an incline and a force of 600 N, what is the ideal mechanical advantage?
Find out what really happened on a computing device : The end result of computer forensics is to perform a structured investigation while also maintaining a well-documented chain of evidence to find out what really happened on a computing device and who was responsible for it.
Temperature change in degrees celsius : A 0.037 kg aluminum bullet traveling at 461 m/s strikes an armorplate and comes to a stop. If all its energy is converted to heatthat is absorbed by the bullet, what is the bullet's temperature change in degrees Celsius? (This is a multi-step prob..
Determine the equation of the function : The following graph is a variation of the function y = √x. Determine the equation of the function and verify your answer by graphing the function on your graphing calculators
Is the system controllable : Explain how the time constant of the optimal closed-loop system varies with parameter m. In your answer concentrate on the speed with which the state x(t) decays to zero starting from some arbitrary initial condition x(0) = xo (e.g. the time const..
What similarities to do you see with the accident causation : What aspects of the STAMP model do you see represented within the accident causation management system for the chemical manufacturing sector of industry?
Center of gravity of the system : A 200 gm meter stick has two objects attached to it, one of 100gm at the 30 cm mark and the other of 300 gm at the 70 cm mark. Atwhat mark on the meter stick is the center of gravity of the system?
Explain how an action can be both lawful but immoral : Choose an ethical approach and explain how an action can be both lawful but immoral. Provide examples of such an act.
Which of these things can be found in a hydrogen atom : Which of these things can be found in a hydrogen atom and is NOT a fundamental particle?

Reviews

Write a Review

Electrical Engineering Questions & Answers

  Write a single line verilog statement that declares a 12-bit

1.Write a single line Verilog statement that declares a 12-bit by16-word memory called mem1. 2. Write a single line Verilog statement that assigns the fifth word of mem1 the decimal value 127 on the positive edge of the signal clock.

  Find the thevenin equivalent of the network with terminals

A Thevenin equivalent can also be determined from measurements made at the pair of terminals of interest. Assume the following measurements were made at the two external terminals a, b of a circuit.

  Design a filter that satisfies the requirements of source

Design a filter that satisfies the following requirements: 1 input is a current source ranging from 4 mA to 20 mA with a source resistance of 10 ohms. 2 THe filter must output a voltage ranging from 2v to 10 v.

  Explain how the electrons and holes move through the device

trace how the electrons and holes move through the device under the two different biasing conditions. Explain how these three devices work in terms of holes and electrons.

  What information is possibly being transmitted

Drift velocity the actual (physical) velocity of electrons along the wire. Transmission velocity the rate at which information can be transmitted electronically using conducing wires. How is it possible that the transmission velocity is so much faste..

  What electrical code is universally used in the united state

Identify the type of cable that is permitted in single- and multifamily dwelling units but that cannot be used underground, nor in buildings that are more than three stories above grade, nor in commercial garages, motion picture studios, theaters,..

  Find the mmf required to get an air gap flux of lines

The core is made of cast steel. Find the MMF required to get an air gap flux of 60,000 lines. The cross sectional area of the center section and air gaps is 4 in^2. The remaining sections have a cross sectional of 6 in^2.

  What is the smallest number of samples

What is the smallest number of samples that could be collected in order to know for sure whether or not the 1000Hz component is present? Assume you are using a Rectangular window.

  What is min frequency separation to maintain orthoganility

The data rate of a continuous-phase FSK modulated signal is 100 kbps. What is the minimum frequency separation that can maintain orthogonality between the two tones (sinusoidal carriers)

  Calculate the value of the voltmeter resistor-rv

A simple voltmeter with a full-scale reading of 50(V) is required. Use a d'Arsonval movement with a rating of 20(mV) at 1 (mA). Calculate the value of the voltmeter resistor, Rv, required to achieve these design specifications.

  Define fermi levels at room temperature for full ionization

Given N-type silicon sample with uniform donor doping of (a) Nd= 1018/cm3 , (b) Nd= 1019/ cm3 and (c) Nd= 106/cm3, calculate the Fermi levels at room temperature assuming full ionization for all cases.

  Find what is the molarity of the resulting solution

1- Use the half-reaction method to balance the equation Ca(s) +Cl2(g) --> CaCl2(s). 2-A sample of sodium chloride, NaCl, weighing 0.0678 g is placed in a 25.0-mL volumetric flask. Enough water is added to dissolve the NaCl, and then the flask is ..

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd