Reference no: EM132583006 
                                                                               
                                       
Matchbox Manufacturing has a traditional costing system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to its products using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours (DLHs).
The company has two products, Utility and Super, about which it has provided the following data:
                                                               Utility                                   Super
Direct materials per unit                $34.10                               $52.70
Direct labor per unit                       $16.10                             $39.10
Direct labor-hours per unit                   0.70                              1.70
Annual production                           30,000                              10,000
The company's estimated total manufacturing overhead for the year is $1,527,600 and the company's estimated total direct labor-hours for the year is 38,000.
The company is considering using an activity-based costing system to determine its unit product costs for external reports. Data for this proposed activity-based costing system appear below:
Activities and Activity Measures           Estimated Overhead Cost
Assembling products (DLHs)                        $608,000
Preparing batches (batches)                      197,600
Axial milling (MHs)                                   722,000
Total                                                   $1,527,600
                                                         Utility                     Super                           Total
Assembling products                      21,000               17,000               38,000
Preparing batches                            456                1,520                   1,976
Axial milling                                    570                          874             1,444
Required:
Question 1: Determine the manufacturing overhead cost per unit of each of the company's two products under the traditional costing system.
Question 2: Determine the manufacturing overhead cost per unit of each of the company's two products under activity-based costing system.