How can this be realized in terms of circuits in mapper

Assignment Help Electrical Engineering
Reference no: EM131216004

In digital quadrature amplitude modulation QAM any number of points arranged in grid-form can be reached in the signal space using a mapper.

(a) Describe its fundamental structure

(b) How many signal states (points in the signal space) are needed for a 4 bit signal at the input?

(c) How can this be realized in terms of circuits in mapper?

(d) How many discrete amplitude levels are required by the real and imaginary part of a signal?

Reference no: EM131216004

Questions Cloud

How would you educate your patient that is considering : Genetic screening has become widely available to the public including prenatal screening of the fetus in utero to screening adults for genetic disorders, such as Parkinson's disease and breast cancer. Share your thoughts on the legal, ethical, and..
How would perry record the receipt of the baker dividend : Perry Investment bough 2,000 shares of Able, Inc. common stock on Jan1,2015 for $ 20,000 and 2,000 shares of Baker, Inc. common stock on July 1, 2015 for $ 24,000. Baker paid $ 2,400 for previously declared dividends to Perry on Dec 31,2015. what is ..
Identify state in which the student is seeking employment : Detail a minimum of three (3) criteria set forth by the Board of Nursing for obtaining an RN license in that state. Conduct a new BSN graduate job search in a 30 mile radius of where the student lives or plans to relocate.
What is variable costing net operating income in year two : Two years ago, we started a company to manufacture and sell small sail boats. Below are our selected actual operating results for the first two years of operations (cost structures and selling are the same for year 1 and year 2). What is the variable..
How can this be realized in terms of circuits in mapper : How many signal states (points in the signal space) are needed for a 4 bit signal at the input?
How large is the bit rate of the pcm 30 system : PCM 30 system uses the time multiplex process TDMA. 30 subscribers can use the same transmission channel. How large is the bit rate of the PCM 30 system with an NF bandwidth of 4 kHz and using 8 bit A/D converters?
Essay on the three waves of feminism in the united states : Write an essay on the three waves of feminism in the United States and comment on the remaining tasks, as you see them, for the feminist movement in America.
What applications work on the basis of dmt : DMT processes are at present at the forefront of modern digital transmission technology.
Identify one or more specific meaningful use objectives : Identify one or more specific meaningful use objectives that connect to your workflow issue (Incomplete Medication Reconciliation). Refer to the Learning Resources in Week 3 for a review of the meaningful use objectives.

Reviews

Write a Review

Electrical Engineering Questions & Answers

  List the state table for the sequential circuit

A sequential circuit with two D flip flops, two inputs x and y, and one output z is specified by the following next state and output equations: A(t + 1) = xy + x'B B(t + 1) = y'A' + yB

  Find the electron and hole concentrations-mobilities

Find the electron and hole concentrations, mobilities, and resistivities of silicon samples at 300K with an impurity concentration of (a) 5X10^15 boron atoms and (b) 2X10^16 boron atoms and a.5X10^16 arsenic atoms.

  What can you say about the output of the filter

This filter implements a linear phase response. What can you say about the output of the filter? That is, derive an equation describing the output as a function of time.

  What is difference between the atoms of conductive substance

Early scientific researchers hypothesized that electricity was an invisible fluid that could move through certain substances. Those substances "porous" to this "fluid" were called conductors, while substances impervious to this "fluid" were called..

  Determine substrate for use

a)determine substrate for useb)determine rectangular patch element geometry which is based on dielectric constant of the substratec)use far-field approximation formula to calculate the element pattern

  Write a program to calculate and outputs the monthly payback

The user of your program will know the employee's name and the gross pay for the employee. Each employee has the following deductions taken from his gross pay: Federal Income Tax: 15% State Tax: 3.5% Social Security + Medicare Tax: 8.5% Health Ins..

  Determine the current through the load

Convert the current source into its equivalent voltage source and again determine the current through the load.

  What are the values of parity bits for the first messages

There are two four bit messages, 1010 and 1110. The first one is appended with an odd parity bit, the second one with an even parity bit. What are the values of the parity bits for the first and second messages respectively.

  What are the resulting phase and terminal voltages

A three-phase Δ-connected six-pole winding is installed in 36 slots on a stator. There are 150 turns of wire in each slot of the windings. All coils in each phase are connected in series. The flux per pole in the machine is 0.060 Wb, and the speed..

  Determine what is the efficiency of the generator

The armature of a shunt generator as a 0.05 ohms resistance. Each brush has effective resistance of 0.02 ohms. The terminal voltage is 100V while the current is 40A. What is the efficiency of the generator

  Write corresponding digital signal using 4-bit represetation

An analog voice signal that can vary over the range 0.50 mA is digitized by sampling it at 8 kHz. The first four sample values are 10, 21, 36, and 16 mA. Write the corresponding digital signal (a string of 1 and 0 bits) by using a 4-bit representa..

  Describe its mode of operation

Describe in your own words how the construction of the hot-carrier diode is significantly different from the conventional semiconductor diode.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd