Hospital Procurement Process Model Assignment

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Reference no: EM132851507

Assignment "Hospital Procurement Process Model"

You are given an actual hospital procurement process (see Table 1 and related Figure 1). This is to be modelled as the ‘As Is' Process using Draw.io or similar product.

Export your process, or use screen shots to depict your process diagram in your report.

Provide a report on your As Is Model analysis. This is to include:
Comments
Problems
Costs
Times

As a bonus exercise (to potentially earn full marks for this assignment), calculate the Weighted Average Cost (WAC) for this process. Use an Excel spreadsheet. Identify each case (path through the process) and add the total cost for each case. Then, consider the probability for each path, with the total probability adding to 100%. Apply the probability percentages to the total costs, and sum to obtain the WAC.

Based on the objectives of e-procurement, an automated, improved ‘To Be' process is to be proposed. Use your imagination! The ‘To Be' process is to be presented as a new Draw.io or similar Process.

Hint: Do not copy the As Is Process and make a few incremental changes. Start afresh and submit a simplified redesigned process.

Provide your analysis. In particular, how have addressed the following problems:

Backorder problem. The supplier has no stock and the hospital does not find out for a week until the start of the next ordering cycle.

Three-way match problem. The Purchase Order, GRN (Goods Received Note) and Invoice from Supplier need to be matched by Accounts Payable to pay the supplier. These 3 documents often do not match resulting in a short or delayed payment to the supplier.

Again, as a bonus you can consider the WAC of the To Be Process. You can make the following assumptions:

IT capital investment of $50,000 for the ROI calculation
‘As Is' and ‘To Be' processes are each daily processes, 365 days p.a.
Costs in the ‘To Be' process are only a preliminary feasibility and do not have to be highly accurate.

HINT: Calculate the WAC for As Is and To Be. Determine the annual cost savings (As Is - To Be)*365. If the To Be cost is not cheaper than the As Is then redesign it! Next, deduct depreciation of capital = $50,000/5, assuming a 5 year system life. ROI = average annual net cost saving/capital cost.

Table 1

As Is Hospital Stores Procurement Process

Activities and Gateways

Document

Process Times *

Role

Total Cost

Type

Elapsed

Working

($1,000s


(min)

(min)

p.a.)**

Minimum/Maximum Levels Set






(Outside of Process)






Report run on current stock levels

Paper Report

30

15

Stores Manager

80

Manually calculate reorder quantify based

New Order Form

240

60

Stores Manager

80

on current stock below minimum level






Key New Order into ERP system

New Order Entry in IS

240

30

Stores Clerk

50

Decision- Item has no backorders - 80%






Email Purchase Order to Supplier

Email Order

60

20

Stores Clerk

50

(Backorders are unfulfilled prior orders.)






- Item has backorders - 20%






Decision - Alternate Supplier Available - 60%






Adjust ERP supplier for all orders of item

Supplier Entry in IS

30

10

Stores Clerk

50

Send all orders for item to new supplier

Email Order

30

15

Stores Clerk

50

Cancel old order on old supplier

Email Cancel Order

30

20

Stores Clerk

50

- Alternate Supplier Not Available -40%






Email Purchase Order to Supplier

Email Order

60

20

Stores Clerk

50

Receive Goods into Store

*GRN Paper Form

1440

30

Stores Clerk

50

Reconcile GRN with Supplier Delivery Docket

Paper Form

120

20

Stores Clerk

50

Decision - Are there errors?- Yes - 20%






Resolve with Supplier

Phone Call

120

20

Stores Clerk

50

- No errors - 80%






Enter received stock against PO in ERP System

Stock Entry in IS

120

10

Stores Clerk

50

Items put on shelves


120

20

Stores Clerk

50

Email receipt of invoices (Outside Process)


1440




Invoices received and booked into ERP System

Invoice Entry in IS

60

20

Payables Clerk

45

Decision - Invoice matches GRN and PO - 70%






Pay Supplier

Payment

240

10

Payables Clerk

45

- Invoice has errors - 30%






Submit credit request to supplier

Email Credit Request

240

15

Payables Clerk

45

Decision -Supplier accepts credit request - 75%






Pay Supplier Process (Detail not required.)

Payment

240

10

Payables Clerk

45

- Supplier rejects credit request - 25%






Compile Report for Supervisor

Report

240

20

Payables Clerk

45

Supervisor contacts supplier

Verbal conference

120

40

Accounts Supervisor

70

Pay Supplier

Payment

240

10

Payables Clerk

45

* Wait Time = Elapsed Time - Working Time

GRN is a Goods Received Note used to record incoming goods into the store

** This is the total salary cost per annum for the role, in thousands of dollars. You can use this to calculate the Activity Cost. Assume 46 weeks p.a. and 30 hours per week of productive work. (This is an extension exercise.)

Attachment:- Hospital Procurement Process Model.rar

Reference no: EM132851507

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