Find the flow rate that causes a head loss

Assignment Help Mechanical Engineering
Reference no: EM131372714

Q1. (a) If the flow rate, Q, through an orifice depends on the diameter of the orifice D, the kinematic viscosity v (1.14x10-6 m/s2) and the product (gH), where H is the head above an orifice and g is the acceleration due to gravity, show by dimensional analysis that: Q = D2√(gH)Φ(D√(gH)/v) where Φ means a function.

(b) Use the experimental results (see table Q1) for the flow of water, Q, through a 12mm orifice, to determine the function Φ(D√(gH)/v) to 3 significant figures.

Hence derive the actual flow rate equation for this orifice and determine the head of water above the orifice needed to produce a flow rate of 8.2 l/s

Head H(m)

0.15

0.3

0.45

0.6

Flow Rate Q(l/s)

4.98

7.04

8.63

9.95

Table Q1

Q2. (a) The product (SFg), where St is the energy gradient (= hf/L) due to the flow of a fluid through a pipe and g is the acceleration due to gravity, is related to the velocity of flow (V), the diameter of the pipe (D), the kinematic viscosity (v) and the effective roughness (k). Show by dimensional analysis that:

SFgD/V2 = Φ[Re, k/D] where Φ means a function.

(b) The head loss over a 6.2m length of pipe, 125mm in diameter, was investigated at varying flow rates. Use the experimental results (see table Q2) to show that the function Φ[Re, k/D] is approximately constant to 2 significant figures. Hence find the flow rate that causes a head loss of 250mm.

Discharge (l/s)

4.4

6.1

7.9

9.4

11.3

13.0

Head Loss (mm)

44

83

136

203

284

378

Table Q2

Reference no: EM131372714

Questions Cloud

Recommendation paper on psychosocial problem in adolescence : research and recommendation paper on a psychosocial problem in adolescence= teen pregnancy. - Information on research, observations about the topic; its' relevancy, current research, and suggestions for improving adolescent outcomes are to be pres..
Create a multimedia presentation - hows my child doing : Create a multimedia presentation outlining the five areas of assessment for young children. Multimedia could be pictures/video in all the 5 areas. You are presenting this to parents on how their child is doing
Describe the general forces of sociocultural : Companies are always responding to inside and outside forces. There are pressures from customers, the marketplace, governments, suppliers, and many other factors connected to the business. Some of these factors impact how leaders of a company resp..
What steps you take to ensure everyone fully understands : OSH 3401- What steps should you take to ensure everyone fully understands the hazards of the job and how to work safely? Your response should be at least 75 words in length.
Find the flow rate that causes a head loss : The head loss over a 6.2m length of pipe, 125mm in diameter, was investigated at varying flow rates. Use the experimental results (see table Q2) to show that the function Φ[Re, k/D] is approximately constant to 2 significant figures. Hence find the..
What might be reasons that the construction industry has : OSH 3401- What might be some reasons that the construction industry has a higher fatality rate than other industries? Your response should be at least 75 words in length.
Explain the rationale for workers compensation : OSH 3401- Explain the rationale for workers' compensation. What are the objectives of workers' compensation? Who is covered by this program, and how does it help prevent future accidents?
Discuss basic characteristics of object-oriented systems : Discuss any of the basic characteristics of object-oriented systems?Discuss your understanding of Dynamic Binding and its relationship to Polymorphism?Interface Design Prototypes for a DSS Application - Discuss why you think the team might chose to ..
Was the injured employee wearing the correct ppe for the job : OSH 3401- What was the injured employee doing right before the accident happened? Was the injured employee wearing the correct PPE for the job? Did you see the accident happen? Was the injured employee following the job procedures?

Reviews

Write a Review

Mechanical Engineering Questions & Answers

  Package design

Package Design Brief: Assume you are the packaging engineer for a large consumer products company. In this company, the Packaging Design Briefs are initiated by the marketing group and forwarded to the Package Engineering group.

  Mechanical engineering questions

Define dynamic viscosity, Determine the centroid, Pressure due to the height of liquid, Advantage of changing the liquid, Calculate the total moment about the hinge of the seal gate.

  Automatic control

DOF system and Find the differential equation describing the system

  Write a paper on boyle''s law

Write a paper on Boyle's law and describe Compression and Combustion stroke . Also explain Charles's law and illustrate SI engine and CI engine.

  Verify the law for parallelogram of forces

To Verify the law for parallelogram of forces, law for triangle of forces and law of polygon of forces. These laws are very useful to calculate unknown forces in very short time.

  Discharge pressure of the compressor

What is the discharge revised discharge pressure of the compressor.

  The Case for Global Accounting Standards

The role of IFRS in both developing and developed capital markets.

  Wind turbine

Wind turbines are becoming more and more common as a method of energy production, wind turbines by their very nature are dynamic and are subject to and create their own internal and external kinematics and kinetics.

  Advanced design methodologies

8 x product engineering and design review (week 2 – 12), ~3 pages per item which must contain a brief description of the product then delve into concepts such as materials selection, manufacturing methods, life cycle analysis, recyclability and overa..

  Design of absorption column and the cooler

Design of absorption column and the cooler. Process design of other units should be completed along with pipe sizes.

  Determine the maximum total bending moment

Determine maximum total bending moment (static plus dynamic) of the beam under steady-state conditions.

  Force of the water on the gate

Determine the magnitude of the horizontal and vertical components of the force of the water on the gate.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd