Explain difference in the ending inventory balances

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Variable and Absorption Costing Unit Product Costs and Income Statements; Explanation of Difference in Net Operating Income

High Country, Inc., produces and sells many recreational products. The company has just opened a new plant to produce a folding camp cot that will be marketed throughout the United States. The following cost and revenue data relate to May, the first month of the plant's operation:

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Management is anxious to see how profitable the new camp cot will be and has asked that an income statement be prepared for May.

Required:

  • 1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing.
    • a. Determine the unit product cost.
    • b. Prepare an income statement for May.
  • 2. Assume that the company uses variable costing.
    • a. Determine the unit product cost.
    • b. Prepare a contribution format income statement for May.
  • 3. Explain the reason for any difference in the ending inventory balances under the two costing methods and the impact of this difference on reported net operating income.

Reference no: EM13183626

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