Reference no: EM132293242
Question 1. In class, we measured the activity of "flipase" as a function of increasing substrate concentration (number of cards). In the experiment, the concentration of enzyme ([E]T) was 2.0 x 10-6 M. The table shows the data after averaging duplicate measures and expressing activity in cards (mM) per second.
[S]
(mM)
|
vo
(mM/s)
|
10
|
2
|
15
|
2.5
|
20
|
2.8
|
25
|
3
|
30
|
2.9
|
Plot these data as a Lineweaver-Burke plot (1/vo vs 1/[S]) and attached your graph. From this graph, determine the following:
a. Vmax
b. KM
c. kcat (expressed in s-1)
d. kcat/KM (expressed in M-1 s-1)
Question 2. Consider performing the same reaction of flipping cards and including playing cards that looked like the actual cards but could not be flipped, i.e., a competitive inhibitor. If the competitive inhibitor was included at 1.00 mM and it has an inhibition constant (KI) of 0.25 mM, how would this affect the Vmax, the KM, and the rate of reaction (vo) at the lowest concentration of cards (10 mM)?
Question 3a. Based upon the value of kcat from question 1, determine the activation energy (ΔG‡cat) for the catalyzed reaction (assuming T = 25°C). Show your work.
Question 3b. If our enzyme enhanced rates of reaction by 109-fold, what are the first order rate constant (kuncat) and activation energy (ΔG‡uncat) of the uncatalyzed reaction (at T = 25°C)?