Reference no: EM133635195
Question 1. Identify the organs of the urinary system and mention a primary function of each.
Question 2. Describe the location and structural features of the kidneys.
Question 3. Distinguish between cortical and juxtamedullary nephrons.
Question 4. Describe the segments of the nephron and collecting system, including their general functions and histological appearance.
Question 5. Briefly describe how the kidneys maintain homeostasis and produce urine. (in textbook, see page 943)
Question 6. Describe filtration, reabsorption, and secretion along each segment of the nephron and collecting system (in textbook, page 945)
Question 7. Describe the structures and functions of the ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra. (pages 961 to 965)
Question 8. Name the organs responsible for the transport, storage, and elimination of urine (961 to 964)
Reproductive System: Male and female. Chapter 26 in the textbook, Unit 27 and 28 in the lab manual
Learning Outcomes on Meiosis: In textbook, pages 1002 to 1005 (on the male); 1016 and 1017 (on the female)
1. Summarize the events of spermatogenesis and describe the functional anatomy of a mature sperm.
2. Explain meiosis and early spermiogenesis (functional phase of sperm) within the seminiferous tubules.
3. Cells within the testes that produce testosterone (Leydig cells in the interstitial tissue between the seminiferous tubules)
4. Outline the processes of meiosis and oogenesis in the ovaries.
Learning outcomes on the male reproductive system (textbook pages 999 to 1012)
1. Identify the structures and functions of the male external genitalia and internal genitalia.
2. Describe the other structures (other organs that include epididymis, vas deferens, prostate, spermatic cord, seminal vesicles, bulbourethral glands) along with the scrotum and testes.
3. Explain the roles played by the male reproductive tract and accessory glands in the functional maturation, nourishment, storage, and transport of sperm.
4. Describe the structure and function of the penis. Include the difference and similarities between the corpora cavernosa and the corpus spongiosum along with the difference in their function.
5. Explain the roles of testosterone in establishing and maintaining male sexual function.
Learning outcomes on the female reproductive system (textbook pages 1013 to 1029)
1. Identify the structures and functions of the female external genitalia, internal genitalia, and mammary glands
2. Describe the anatomy of the ovaries, uterus, and associated structures.
3. Describe the structure, histology, and functions of the uterine tubes and uterus
4. What is the role of the cervix and vagina.
5. What function does estrogens have?
6. What function does progesterone have?
7. Describe the structure and function of the breasts and mammary glands.