Describe an additional process step used in the fabrication

Assignment Help Electrical Engineering
Reference no: EM13287103

In discussion of the silicon MOSFET development, one set of the problems that hindered the technology was surface effects, these surface effects originate from dangling bonds at the surface of silicon.

a) calculate the number of si atoms/cm2 on the (100) surface of silicon. How many dangling bonds do you expect from your surface atom? How many dangling bonds/cm2 do you expect for the (100) si surface.
b) Calculate the number of dangling bonds that may be included under the gate of a MOSFET for 45 nm technology.
c) Oxidation, essential to MOSFET technology, help "passivate" the dangling bonds, what that means?
d) Oxidation itself not enough to passivate the bonds. Describe an additional process step used in the fabrication of MOSFETs used to help passivate surface states.

Reference no: EM13287103

Questions Cloud

How much do you have to invest to bring the balance : How much do you have to invest to bring the balance in the CD account to $8,500 in five years? Need the exact amount in dollars and cents.
Find the electric potential energy of three fixed charges : Two particles, with charges of q1 = 60.0nC and q2 = ?60.0nC, are placed at the points with coordinates, Find the electric potential energy of the configuration of the three fixed charges
Which is the best example of a financial metric : Which of the following is the BEST example of a financial metric?
Explain acetate buffer before and after the addition of koh : Calculate the pH of 0.375 L of a 0.18 M acetic acid-0.29 M sodium acetate buffer before and after the addition of (a) .0060 mol of KOH and .0060 mol of HBr
Describe an additional process step used in the fabrication : In discussion of the silicon MOSFET development, one set of the problems that hindered the technology was surface effects, these surface effects originate from dangling bonds at the surface of silicon.
What direction should the dolphin head : A dolphin wants to swim directly back to its home bay, which is 0.760 km due west. It can swim at a speed of 4.23 m/s relative to the water, What direction should the dolphin head
Determine typical electron mobilities and the whole lifetime : The base width of a npn BJT at a temperature of 300K is 4μm. If the time it takes for an electron to diffuse a distance d is t=d2/Dn, where D is the diffusion coefficient.Calculate α and ß for this BJT. Assume typical electron mobilities and the w..
Calculate the initial charge on each sphere : There are two identical, positively charged conducting spheres fixed in space. The spheres are 36.2 cm apart, find the initial charge on each sphere
How does the price of these bonds today compare : One year ago, Alpha Supply issued 15-year bonds at par. The bonds have a coupon rate of 6.5 percent and pay interest annually. Today, the market rate of interest on these bonds is 7.2 percent. How does the price of these bonds today compare to the..

Reviews

Write a Review

Electrical Engineering Questions & Answers

  What is the probability that all bits are 0s

In a test of a printed circuit board using a random test pattern, an array of 10 bits is equally likely to be 0 or 1. Assume the bits are independent. (a) What is the probability that all bits are 1s (b) What is the probability that all bits are 0s

  What is the system power factor and supply current per phase

Three parallel three-phase loads are supplied from a 207.85-V rms, 60-Hz three-phase supply. The loads are as follows: Load 1: A 15 hp motor operating at full load, 93.25 percent efficiency, 0.6 lagging power factor.

  Find the value of land c at resonance

The cutoff frequencies of a series resonant circuit are 5400 Hz and 6000 Hz. a. Find the bandwidth of the circuit. b. If Qs is 9.5, find the resonant frequency of the circuit.

  Determine relation between acceleration and output voltage

An LVDT is used in an accelerometer to measure seismic-mass displacement. The LvDT and signal-conditioning output is 0.31 mV/mm with a +/-2 cm maximum core displacement. The spring constant is 240 N/m, and the core mass is 0.05 kg.

  Find the current through the transmission line

The voltages at the generators buses are maintained at a magnitude of 1.0pu. The generator one (G1) is connected to bus 1. The generator two (G2) is connected to bus 2. The bus angle at bus 2 is taken as reference and is 00.

  Explain what is the physical significance of air mass

The sun is at an altitude of 30 degrees to the horizontal. What is the corresponding air mass What is the physical significance of air mass Mars has a very thin atmosphere containing primarily CO_2 and dust particles.

  Determine poles nd zeros of filter for biomedical instrument

Design a filter for a biomedical instrument to eliminate DC (f = 0), 500 Hz tone, and its corresponding harmonics. The system sampling rate is 2,000 Hz. Place all the required poles at the origin to obtain a FIR filter.

  Determine the average output voltage of the rectifier

A three phase bridge rectifier has a purely resistive load of R= 100 ohm and is supplied from a 280 V, 60 Hz supply. The primary and the secondary of the input transformer are connected in Y. Determine the average output voltage of the rectifier

  Calculate the theoretical and the percent yield of cus

a sample of 0 385 gram of cus was formed by heating a mixture containing 0.318 gram of copper and 1.00 gram of sulfure according to the reaction , Cu + S ---> CuS. A) is copper or sulfer the limiting reactant Explain B) calculate the theoretical an..

  Which configuration of trasistor is the most popular and why

For the three transistor configurations namely, the common-eitter, the common-collector, and the common-base, compare the voltage gain and the current gain for each configuration.

  Find the damping ratio and undamped natural frequency

How to find the damping ratio and undamped natural frequency given a 2nd-order differential equation.

  Find the final speed assume nonrelativistic

A particle having charge q and mass m, initially at rest, is accelerated through a potential difference V0. Find the final speed (assume nonrelativistic).

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd