Construct a trial balance from the cost of balances

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Reference no: EM131150886

BAF1101 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING I ASSIGNMENT MAY-AUG 2016

QUESTION ONE

The following trial balance has been extracted from the ledger of Ndotondogo, a sole trader

Ndotondogo Trial Balance for the year ended 31 May 2014

 

£

£

Sales

 

138,078

Purchases

82,350

 

Carriage

5,144

 

Drawing

7,800

 

Rent, rates and insurance

6,622

 

Postage and stationery

3,001

 

Advertising

1,330

 

Salaries and wages

26,420

 

Bad debts

877

 

Provision for bad debts

 

130

Debtors

12,120

 

Cash in hand

177

 

Cash in bank

1,002

 

Stock at 1 June 2013

11,927

 

Equipment  At cost

58,000

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

19,000

Capital

 

53,091

 

216,770

216,770

The following additional information as at 31 May 2014 is available:

a. Rent is accrued by £ 210
b. Rates have been prepaid by £880
c. £2,211 of carriage represents carriage inwards on purchases
d. Equipment is to be depreciated as 15% per annum using the straight line method
e. The provision for bad debts to be increased by £40
f. Stock at the close of business has been valued at £ 13,551

Required:

Prepare a statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 May 2014 and a statement of financial position as at that date.

QUESTION TWO

i) Explain 5 would be users of accounting information.

ii) Brian Barbados is a sole trader. At 30 June 2000 the following balances have been attracted from his books.

Sales

47,600

Purchases

22,850

Insurance

700

Wages

7,900

Rates

2,800

Heating and lighting

1,200

Telephone

650

Discount allowed

1,150

Opening Stock

200

Return inwards

200

Return outwards

150

Premises

40,000

Plant and machinery

5,000

Motor vehicle

12,500

Debtors

12,500

Bank balance

7,800

Creditors

3,400

Long term loan

10,000

Capital

60,000

Drawings for the year

4,000

Closing stock

550

Required

Construct a trial balance from the cost of balances.

iii) Distinguish between capital expenditure and revenue expenditure.

QUESTION THREE

a) Explain the term "bank reconciliation" and state the reasons for its preparation.

b) Ssemakula, a sole trader received his bank statement for the month of June 2001. At that date the bank balance was Sh.706,500 whereas his cash book balance was Sh.2,366,500. His accountant investigated the matter and discovered the following discrepancies:

1) Bank charges of Sh.3,000 had not been entered in the cash book.
2) Cheques drawn by Ssemakulatotalling Sh.22,500 had not yet been presented to the bank.
3) He had not entered receipts of Sh.26,500 in his cash book.
4) The bank had not credited MrSsemakula with receipts of Sh.98,500 paid into the bank on 30mJune 2001.
5) Standing order payments amounting to Sh.62.000 had not been entered into the cash book.
6) In the cash book Ssemakula had entered a payment of Sh.74,900 as Sh.79,400.
7) A cheque for Sh.15,000 from a debtor had been returned by the bank marked "refer to drawer" but had not been written back into the cash book.
8) Ssemakula had brought forward the opening cash balance of Sh.329,250 as a debit balance instead of a credit balance.
9) An old cheque payment amounting to Sh.44,000 had been written back in the cash book but the bank had already honoured it.
10) Some of Ssemakula's customers had agreed to settle their debts by paying directly into his bank account. Unfortunately, the bank had credited some deposits amounting to Sh.832,500 to another customer's account. However, acting on information from his customers, Ssemakula had actually entered the expected receipts from the debtors in his cash book.

Required:

i) A statement showing Ssemakula's adjusted cash book balance as at 30 June 2001.

ii) A bank reconciliation statement as at 30 June 2001.

Reference no: EM131150886

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