Compute the coefficient of static friction

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Reference no: EM13808905

1. Using the mass of the block and the average force of kinetic friction from Data Table 1, calculate the coefficient of kinetic friction from Equation 1:

Ffr(k) = uk FN. Therefore mk = Ffr(k) / FN

.87N= uk (4.11N)

uk= .87N/4.11N

uk= .211N

2. Using the mass of the block and the average force of kinetic friction from Data Table 2, calculate the coefficient of kinetic friction for the wood block sliding on its side. Record your results and see how it compares with the value of Uk obtained from Data Table 1.

Uk = Ffr(k) / FN

Uk= .88N/ 4.11N

Uk= .214N

It is very similar, which leads me to conclude that sliding friction is proportional to the mass of an object, not the surface area.

3. From the data in Data Table 3, 4, and 5, compute the coefficient of static friction, Us, for the glass surface on wood, the sandpapered surface on wood, and wood on carpet, etc., from each of your three trials. Calculate an average value of Us. Record your results in your own data sheets.

Glass

Us = Ffr(s) / FN

Us= .6N/4.11, 6.N/4.11N, .5N/4.11N

Us= .15N, .15N, .12N

Us average= .14

Sandpaper

Us = Ffr(s) / FN

Us= 1.7N/4.11N, 1.8N/4.11N, 1.7N/4.11N

Us= .41N, .44N, .41N

Us average= .42N

Carpet

Us = Ffr(s) / FN

Us= 2.4N/4.11N, 2.4N/4.11N, 2.3N/4.11N

Us= .58N, .58N, .56N

Us average= .57N

4. From the data obtained in Data Table 6 calculate Us for wood on wood from each of your three trials.

Us = tan θ = sin θ max/ cos θ max or Us = tan θ = height/base

Trial 1= tan 22.3= .41 or 25/61 = .41

Trial 2=tan 22.1= .41 or 26/64 = .41

Trial 3= tan 22= .40 or 25.5/63= .40

5. Calculate an average value of Us. Record your result on the data sheet.

(.41+.41+.40)/3 = .41

Reference no: EM13808905

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