Assessment of nurses knowledge of the glasgow coma scale

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Reference no: EM133382081

Assessment of nurses' knowledge of the Glasgow Coma Scale at King Fahad Medical City

1-Abstract
Background
Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is recognized as the cornerstone to understanding traumatic brain injury (TBI) and patient outcomes.Unfortunately, many studies from different countries have shown that nurses only have a basic comprehension knowledge of the GCS. About this subject, little is known in Saudi.
Objective
To determine the level of knowledge and competence in assessing the GCS among staff nurses and to identify factors that might influence their knowledge at King Fahd Medical City in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Methods
A descriptive, cross-sectional survey was administered to 199 KFMC staff nurses. A structured questionnaire was distributed and submitted to the nurses. Descriptive statistics and Chi-square tests were applied using the Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) version 16 to collect and analyze the data.
Results
The majority, 81.4% of nurses, had an average level of knowledge. The mean score in measuring the level of knowledge in assessing the GCS among staff nurses ranged from 8.8 +1.826. Overall, 13.6 % of respondents had good knowledge of GCS, scoring 11-15 points, while only 5% of nurses had poor knowledge of assessing GCS. There was a significant correlation between knowledge and nurses' department x2(2) = 19.184, p <0.001.
Conclusion
Findings showed that the knowledge in assessing the GCS was moderate among staff nurses in a single center, Saudi Arabia. Therefore, there is a need for continuous education programs to improve their knowledge and competence in using this assessment.

Reference no: EM133382081

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