Using exception_init - user-defined exceptions, PL-SQL Programming

Assignment Help:

Using EXCEPTION_INIT

To handle unnamed internal exceptions, you should use the OTHERS handler or the pragma EXCEPTION_INIT. The pragma is a compiler directive that can be thought of as a parenthetical comment to the compiler. The Pragmas (also known as the pseudoinstructions) are processed at the compile time, not at run time. For illustration, in the language Ada, the pragma below tells the compiler to optimize the use of the storage space:

pragma OPTIMIZE(SPACE);

In the PL/SQL, the pragma EXCEPTION_INIT tells the compiler to relate an exception name with an Oracle error number. This permits you to refer to any internal exception by name & to write a specific handler for it. In the declarative section of a PL/SQL subprogram, block, or package you can code the pragma EXCEPTION_INIT using the syntax as shown:

PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT(exception_name, Oracle_error_number);

Where the exception_name is the name of an earlier declared exception. The pragma should appear anywhere after the exception declaration in the similar declarative part, as shown in the illustration below:

DECLARE

deadlock_detected EXCEPTION;

PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT(deadlock_detected, -60);

BEGIN

...

EXCEPTION

WHEN deadlock_detected THEN

-- handle the error

END;


Related Discussions:- Using exception_init - user-defined exceptions

Custom ms access database designed, I would like to have a custom MS Access...

I would like to have a custom MS Access database designed and coded that would help me schedule my customer's orders and that would help me track my employees production output and

Create GUIs in PL/SQL, i NEED TO CREATE 3 guiS IN pl/sql sERVER PAGE FORM

i NEED TO CREATE 3 guiS IN pl/sql sERVER PAGE FORM

Structure of an object type in pl/sql, Structure of an Object Type: Si...

Structure of an Object Type: Similar to package, an object type has 2 parts: the specification and the body. The specification is the interface to your applications; it declar

Left and right joins, Left and Right Joins LEFT OUTER JOIN can be used...

Left and Right Joins LEFT OUTER JOIN can be used when you want to retrieve the data from the main table (table1) even if there is no match in other tables (table_2, table_3...

Calculate the number of tuples, Question: (a) The objective of query opti...

Question: (a) The objective of query optimization is to choose the most efficient strategy for implementing a given relational query, thereby improving the system performance. On

3cx pbx sync windows service, 3CX PBX sync Windows Service Project Descr...

3CX PBX sync Windows Service Project Description: !! You require access to a commercial version of the 3CX PBX system in order to be able to program the API !! !! You requ

Literals in pl/sql, Literals A literal is an explicit numeric, string...

Literals A literal is an explicit numeric, string, character, or Boolean value not represented by an identifier. Numeric literal 147 and the Boolean literal FALSE are some of

Avoid the not null constraint - performance of application, Avoid the NOT N...

Avoid the NOT NULL Constraint In the PL/SQL, using the NOT NULL constraint incur a performance cost. Consider the illustration as shown below: PROCEDURE calc_m IS m NUMB

Wrapping and unwrapping in sql, Wrapping and unwrapping in SQL Operato...

Wrapping and unwrapping in SQL Operators WRAP and UNWRAP in connection with attributes whose declared types are tuple types. Example shows how extension and projection can be

Using operator value in pl sql, Using Operator VALUE: As you may expec...

Using Operator VALUE: As you may expect, the operator VALUE returns the value of an object. The VALUE takes its argument a correlation variable.  For illustration, to return a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd