String manipulation instruction-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

String Manipulation Instruction

A series of words or data bytes are available in memory at consecutive locations, to be mention to individually or collectively, are known as byte strings or word strings or byte strings. For instance, a string of characters can be located in consecutive memory locations, where each character can be represented by its ASCII equivalent. For mention to a string, two parameters are needed,

(a) Length of the string and

(b) Starting or ending address of the string.

The length of a string is generally stored as count in the CX register. In case of 8085, same structures may be set up by counter and the pointer arrangements.  The counters and pointers can be modified at each iteration until the needed condition for proceeding further is satisfied. Instead, the 8086 supports a set of more powerful instructions for string manipulations.  In case of 8086 string instructions, the decrementing or incrementing of the pointer depends on the direction flag (DF) status. If it is a byte string operation then the index registers are updated by one. Instead, if it is a word string operation then the index registers are updated by two. The counter in both of the cases is decremented by one. It consisits of REP, MOVSW/MOVSB, CMPS, SCAS, LODS, STOS.

 


Related Discussions:- String manipulation instruction-microprocessor

A/D conversions, A/D conversion: Basic tasks: (a) Write a program that wil...

A/D conversion: Basic tasks: (a) Write a program that will read and display the analog voltage on pin PE7 approximately once every second. (b) Write a program that will read and d

Program that will compute and output tuition cost, Write an assembly progra...

Write an assembly program that will compute and output tuition cost: a. accept keyboard input of the number of credit hours taken b. accept keyboard input of the type of classes 1

Cache controller-microprocessor, Cache controller The cache controller ...

Cache controller The cache controller is the mind of the cache.  Its responsibilities include:  performing the  snarfs and snoops, updating the  TRAM  and SRAM and implementing

Write an 8086 assembly program, Project Description: Write an 80x86 asse...

Project Description: Write an 80x86 assembly program that performs the following functions: Reads a set of integers from a file into an array. The data file name is to be

Odd and even numbers, hi, i''m new to assembly language and my teacher told...

hi, i''m new to assembly language and my teacher told us to look for an example of the odd and even numbers program using debug.exe in ms dos as a guide since we just started. plea

The pentium-micro processor, The Pentium   The next member of the Intel ...

The Pentium   The next member of the Intel family of microprocessors was the Pentium, introduced in the year 1993. With the Pentium, Intel broke its custom of numeric model name

Into-jmp-unconditional branch instruction-microprocessor, INTO : Interrupt...

INTO : Interrupt on Overflow:- It is executed, when the overflow flag OF is set. The new contents of IP and CS register are taken from the address 0000:0000 as described in INT

Intel''s 8237 dma controller-microprocessor, Intel's 8237 DMA controller : ...

Intel's 8237 DMA controller : 1) The 8237 contain 4 independent I/O channels 2) It contains 27 registers, 7 of which are system-wide registers and 5 for each channel. 3)

Icwi-microprocessor, The definitions of the bits in ICWI are following: ...

The definitions of the bits in ICWI are following: Always set to the value 1. It directs the received byte to ICWI as oppose to OCW2 or OCW3. Which also utilize the even addr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd