Set difference, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Set Difference

If R1 and R2 are two union compatible relations or relations then result of R3 =R1- R2 is the relation that have only those tuples that are in R1 but not in R2.

Incase, R3 will have tuples such that R3 = {t | R1 ∋ t ∧ t∉R2}.

 

Example:

 

R1

 

X

Y

A1

B1

A7

B7

A2

B2

A4

B4

 

 

 

  R2  

A

B

A1

B1

A2

B2

A3

B3

A4

B4

 

 

R1-R2 =

 

 

 

R1-R2 =

A

B

A3

B3

 

R2-R1=

 

 

 

R2-R1=

A

B

A7

B7

 

 

 

Note: -1) Difference operation is not commutative, i.e.,

 R1 - R2 ≠ R2 - R1

2) Difference operation is not associative, i. e.,

R1 - (R2 - R3) ≠ (R1 - R2) - R3


Related Discussions:- Set difference

Design and implement a database system, Safe Banking is a Canberra based cr...

Safe Banking is a Canberra based credit union, which has several branches around Canberra and Queanbeyan. YOU have taken over Safe Banking. YOU need to create a database that organ

Describe in brief about the sequence diagrams, Describe in brief about the ...

Describe in brief about the Sequence Diagrams Sequence diagrams are interaction diagrams which emphasize time ordering of messages. In UML, it is shown as a table which shows

What is null described testing for null in sql?, What is NULL? Give an exa...

What is NULL? Give an example to described testing for NULL in SQL? The NULL SQL keyword is used to represent either a missing value or a value which is not applicable in a re

What is database trigger, What is database Trigger? A database trigger ...

What is database Trigger? A database trigger is a PL/SQL block that can explained to automatically execute for insert, update, and delete statements against a table. The trigge

Represent the form as a relational schema, Question: This form represen...

Question: This form represents one of a number used for each sailing of a range of boats. A passenger may go on many sailings and will have the same passenger number for each.

Extended star schema, Why did SAP introduce the extended star schema? Expla...

Why did SAP introduce the extended star schema? Explain why it is reported to be better than the traditional schema model?

Explain candidate key, Explain Candidate key? Candidate Key - A candi...

Explain Candidate key? Candidate Key - A candidate key is a minimal superkey, that can be used to uniquely identify a tuple in the relation.

What is data model explain object and data base models, What is data model?...

What is data model? Explain object based and record based data models? Ans: A data model is an abstract model in which describes how data is represented and accessed. (i)

What is the candidate key for a table with columns, For problems 1-4, give ...

For problems 1-4, give all candidate keys for the tables with FDs specified.  Composite candidate keys must be put in parentheses, and candidate keys must be separated with commas

Assigning responsibility for operation, Assigning Responsibility for Operat...

Assigning Responsibility for Operation Many operations might have obvious target objects, but some of these operations could be used at numerous places in an algorithm, by one

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd