Primary prevention - levels of prevention, Biology

Assignment Help:

Primary Prevention:

Primary prevention should have the following goals: 

i)  Ascertaining at the risk population and  the high risk situations where stressful life events are the precipitating factors. 

ii)  Providing services to strengthen coping resources of  these groups  to prevent development of  symptoms. 

Concrete Measures in Prevention 

1)  Individual  Centred Measures 

Child care and child-rearing measures include: 

  • Antenatal care  to mother and  educating her  regarding the adverse effects of  irradiation, drugs and prematurity. 
  • Ensuring timely  and efficient  obstetrical assistance  to guard against the ill effects of  anoxia, injury at birth. 
  • Liberalization of laws regarding termination of  pregnancy, when it is unwanted. 
  • Counselling of  the parents of  physically and mentally handicapped children, with  particular reference to  the nature of  defects. The parents need  to accept and emotionally support the child and be satisfied with limited goals. 
  • Programmes to enrich child mother relationship by  stressing the importance of warm accepting intimate relationship, and avoiding the prolonged separation of  mother and child, are essential. 

Programmes Oriented to the Chid in the School 

These programmes are essential, as the school plays an  important role in the childs life next to  the family,  in moulding the child's personality on healthy lines. The quality of  the child's cognitive achievement has an enormous effect on his capacity to adapt  to  the  rapidly changing world. Early signs of learning difficulties or behavioural abnormalities can be detected, and timely corrective measures can  be taken  through  professional help. The  teachers should be taught to identify the symptoms of  abnormal conduct and behaviour in the children and  refer cases to appropriate agencies.  


Related Discussions:- Primary prevention - levels of prevention

Why does geographical isolation lead to speciation?, Why does geographical ...

Why does geographical isolation lead to speciation? The Geographical isolation between groups of the same species leads to formation of a new species since it disallows crossin

Transport proteins and under the same concentration gradient, Q. with no sa...

Q. with no saturation of transport proteins and under the same concentration gradient how can the speed of simple diffusion is compared to the speed of facilitated diffusion? T

Which is an isotope of pgisphorous, The most abundant from of phosphorous h...

The most abundant from of phosphorous has 15 protos, 16 neutrons and 15 electrons. Which of the following is an isotope of pgisphorous? (make all correct choices) A. an atom wit

Digestion, Adsk question #Minimum 100 words accepted#saliva enzyme

Adsk question #Minimum 100 words accepted#saliva enzyme

Illustrate about sterilization protocol, Q. Illustrate about Sterilization ...

Q. Illustrate about Sterilization protocol? Sterilization protocol includes proper transportation and cleaning of instruments followed by their packing. Items can be sterilized

In which phase mother exchanges substances to fetus, Exchange of oxygen, nu...

Exchange of oxygen, nutrients, carbon dioxide and waste products from mother to fetus takes place through diffusion across the: a) Chorionic villi (pron: core-e-on-ick villi)

What would happen to the neuron, If neurons are exposed to a chemical agent...

If neurons are exposed to a chemical agent that prevents the NA+ channels from opening, what would happen to the neuron? What would happen if the K+ channels were inhibited? What d

Specific causes of parental anxiety - hospitalization, Specific Causes of P...

Specific Causes of Parental Anxiety   Some of the factors  that increase  their anxiety include following:  1)  Fear of the strange environment in the hospital  2)  Fear

Proteins, what is he importance of proteins for living beings

what is he importance of proteins for living beings

Lower oesophageal sphincter, Q Lower Oesophageal Sphincter? Competency ...

Q Lower Oesophageal Sphincter? Competency of LES (Lower Oesophageal Sphincter) is important. The pressure of this sphincter is controlled by many factors, one of which is hormo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd