How to write a function template, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

How to write a function template

A function template should be written at the beginning of the program in the global area, or you may place it into a header file. All function templates begin with a template declaration.

The syntax is :

  • The C++ keyword template
  • A left angle bracket ( < )
  • A comma separates a list of generic types, each one. A generic type having of two parts

1. the keyword class ( this usage of class has nothing to do with the key word class used to make user-defined type.)

2. a variable that shows some generic type, and will be used whenever this type requires to be written in the function definition. Typically the name T is used, but any valid C++ name will do.

  • A right angle bracket ( > ).

e.g.

template < class T>

T max(char x, char y)

                 {

                                return ( x > y) ? x : y ;

                 }

 

                void main()

                {

                  cout << max( 1,2) << endl;

                  cout << max( 5.62,3.48) << endl;

                  cout << max('A','a') << endl;

                  cout << max( 4,3) << endl;

                }

 

The output is :

                                                2

                                                5.62

                                                a

                                                6

 


Related Discussions:- How to write a function template

C++, Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x = ...

Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x = a and x = b, integrate y = f(x) between the limits of a and b. The area under a curve between two points can b

If statement, Write a program to input two integers. If they are equal disp...

Write a program to input two integers. If they are equal display "The numbers are equal". Otherwise display a message if the first is a multiple of the second or if it is not a mul

What are the two steps that happen while i say delete p?, A: N delete p is ...

A: N delete p is a two-step procedure: it calls the destructor, and then releases the memory. The code developed for delete p is functionally similar to this (supposing p is of typ

Call by reference, Call by reference: Arguments to a function can be pa...

Call by reference: Arguments to a function can be passed in two way; one by call by value and other by call by reference.  Call by value is passed either through a constant

What are the different types of endless loops, What are the different types...

What are the different types of endless loops? An endless loop can be of two types: i.) A loop that is intentionally designed to go round and round until the condition withi

Program to calculate the n factorial, Debug the following program to calcul...

Debug the following program to calculate N! #include using namespace std; main() {             int N, factorial=1;             cout             cin >> N;

Why can''t one open a file in a different directory , Why can't one open a ...

Why can't one open a file in a different directory like "..\test.dat"? A: Since " " is a tab character. You must employ forward slashes in your filenames, even on operating s

Employee payroll, You are to write a C++ program which will compute the gro...

You are to write a C++ program which will compute the gross pay, Social Security Tax, Income Tax and net pay for an employee. The program needs to prompt for and read the employ

Write a program to create a binary file, Write a program to create a binary...

Write a program to create a binary file and store the following data "hello", 0x0030,'1', 1.234  Using visual studio examine the binary file and note how the day is stored   Answe

PADOVAN STRING, # c pragram TO count the number of occurances of the string...

# c pragram TO count the number of occurances of the string in nth padovan''s string program in java // aakash , suraj , prem sasi kumar kamaraj college program 1 : pa

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd