How to write a function template, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

How to write a function template

A function template should be written at the beginning of the program in the global area, or you may place it into a header file. All function templates begin with a template declaration.

The syntax is :

  • The C++ keyword template
  • A left angle bracket ( < )
  • A comma separates a list of generic types, each one. A generic type having of two parts

1. the keyword class ( this usage of class has nothing to do with the key word class used to make user-defined type.)

2. a variable that shows some generic type, and will be used whenever this type requires to be written in the function definition. Typically the name T is used, but any valid C++ name will do.

  • A right angle bracket ( > ).

e.g.

template < class T>

T max(char x, char y)

                 {

                                return ( x > y) ? x : y ;

                 }

 

                void main()

                {

                  cout << max( 1,2) << endl;

                  cout << max( 5.62,3.48) << endl;

                  cout << max('A','a') << endl;

                  cout << max( 4,3) << endl;

                }

 

The output is :

                                                2

                                                5.62

                                                a

                                                6

 


Related Discussions:- How to write a function template

Functions and stack frame, Each function has its own stack frame between %f...

Each function has its own stack frame between %fp and %sp. Let Caller calls Callee. Then Caller's %sp becomes callee's %fp, and callee's %sp set to be a new value (a smaller one be

How the compiler arranges the several sections , Q: How the compiler arrang...

Q: How the compiler arranges the several sections in the executable image? A: The executable contained following sections: 1.      Data Section (initialized data variable sec

Decodethecode, 6999066263304447777077766622337778 -----> message sent by th...

6999066263304447777077766622337778 -----> message sent by the first smuggler. my name is robert---------> message decoded by the second smuggler. Where ‘0’ denotes the "space". Ex

Program to create a query from database, Implement (a part of) electronic e...

Implement (a part of) electronic election Scenario where following political parties are participating in election: PPP, PML and PTI.  Create a class PollingStation where it stor

Declaring Integer variables with an example, How do you declare an integer ...

How do you declare an integer variable? Explain with an example.

#c++ homework, write c++programm that converts degrees Kelvin (TK) to degr...

write c++programm that converts degrees Kelvin (TK) to degrees Fahrenheit(TR) recall that TF=(9/5)TK and that TF=TR-459.67

Bulk listing posting for a site like ebay, Project Description: I posted...

Project Description: I posted listings on a site that is like eBay but for video games. I post the similar listing many times daily, but need something that will let me post

Functions, Define  F u n c t i o n?  T h e r e a r e t...

Define  F u n c t i o n?  T h e r e a r e t w o t y p e s o f f u n ct i o n b u i l t - i n f un ct i o n s a n d u

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd