How to write a function template, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

How to write a function template

A function template should be written at the beginning of the program in the global area, or you may place it into a header file. All function templates begin with a template declaration.

The syntax is :

  • The C++ keyword template
  • A left angle bracket ( < )
  • A comma separates a list of generic types, each one. A generic type having of two parts

1. the keyword class ( this usage of class has nothing to do with the key word class used to make user-defined type.)

2. a variable that shows some generic type, and will be used whenever this type requires to be written in the function definition. Typically the name T is used, but any valid C++ name will do.

  • A right angle bracket ( > ).

e.g.

template < class T>

T max(char x, char y)

                 {

                                return ( x > y) ? x : y ;

                 }

 

                void main()

                {

                  cout << max( 1,2) << endl;

                  cout << max( 5.62,3.48) << endl;

                  cout << max('A','a') << endl;

                  cout << max( 4,3) << endl;

                }

 

The output is :

                                                2

                                                5.62

                                                a

                                                6

 


Related Discussions:- How to write a function template

Insert values in queue - c++ program, Insert values in queue - C++ program:...

Insert values in queue - C++ program: Write a program to insert values in queue. int main()   {         int k;     Queue timeLine;     cout     for(

C program to check even & odd no, C Program to Check  EVEN & ODD NO   ...

C Program to Check  EVEN & ODD NO   main() {           int n, a;           clrscr();           printf("ENTER ANY NUMBER: ");           scanf("%d", &n);

Find area, #question.to determine the area of a triangle,rectangle and tra...

#question.to determine the area of a triangle,rectangle and trapezium

Explain the process of using the constructor, Using the Constructor The...

Using the Constructor There are basically three ways of creating and initializing the object. The first way to call the constructor is explicitly as :

Lexicographic permutation, Ask questioGiven an integer n and a permutation ...

Ask questioGiven an integer n and a permutation of numbers 1, 2 ... , n-1, n write a program to print the permutation that lexicographically precedes the given input permutation. I

Change to palindrome, A palindrome is a string that reads the same from bot...

A palindrome is a string that reads the same from both the ends. Given a string S convert it to a palindrome by doing character replacement. Your task is to convert S to palindrome

Program to calculate the average sales for each employee , There are 2...

There are 25 employees in a business. Each employee has 5 sales each day of the month (Assume there are 30 days in each month of the year). Draw a flowchart for a pr

Develop a windows application to show computer hardware, - But with less fe...

- But with less features and more user-friendly (particularly for non-tech savvy users). - Software needed having a left menu with links (no pictures required) for every hardwar

What are header files and what are their uses, What are header files? What ...

What are header files? What are their uses? - Header files are also known as library files. - They carry two significant things: definitions and prototypes of functions bein

Application for tag in the forest game, Your program should use the Free Pa...

Your program should use the Free Pascal compiler or the Lazarus IDE described in CSC 540. When you hand in your assignment to the digital dropbox, it should be a .PAS file, not zip

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd