How to write a function template, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

How to write a function template

A function template should be written at the beginning of the program in the global area, or you may place it into a header file. All function templates begin with a template declaration.

The syntax is :

  • The C++ keyword template
  • A left angle bracket ( < )
  • A comma separates a list of generic types, each one. A generic type having of two parts

1. the keyword class ( this usage of class has nothing to do with the key word class used to make user-defined type.)

2. a variable that shows some generic type, and will be used whenever this type requires to be written in the function definition. Typically the name T is used, but any valid C++ name will do.

  • A right angle bracket ( > ).

e.g.

template < class T>

T max(char x, char y)

                 {

                                return ( x > y) ? x : y ;

                 }

 

                void main()

                {

                  cout << max( 1,2) << endl;

                  cout << max( 5.62,3.48) << endl;

                  cout << max('A','a') << endl;

                  cout << max( 4,3) << endl;

                }

 

The output is :

                                                2

                                                5.62

                                                a

                                                6

 


Related Discussions:- How to write a function template

#palindrome, replace character into string and return value of string that ...

replace character into string and return value of string that are replaced

Program, Define a class polynomial with three private data members a, b and...

Define a class polynomial with three private data members a, b and c of type double to represent the coefficient of two degree polynomial(ax^2+bx+c). Include a constructor in a pol

What is the difference among const char *mypointer &char *, What is the dif...

What is the difference among const char *myPointer and char *const myPointer?  A: Const char *myPointer is a non constant pointer to constant data; whereas char *const myPointer

Explain reference oddities, Reference Oddities A reference variable can...

Reference Oddities A reference variable can demote to any integer variable, be it in an array or a member variable from structure or class. Reference variables can demote to co

Explain brief about class and objects, Question 1 Write a program that acc...

Question 1 Write a program that accepts a 3x3 matrix from the user and finds the transpose of it Question 2 Explain Brief about class and objects. Also describe friend functi

I need file transfer solution, We move a high quantity of large Video files...

We move a high quantity of large Video files (200mb - 2 GB each) across the internet. We have a Linux server (ubuntu) hosted in a datacenter (1Gbps) operating an FTP server. Our

Change to palindrome, A palindrome is a string that reads the same from bot...

A palindrome is a string that reads the same from both the ends. Given a string S convert it to a palindrome by doing character replacement. Your task is to convert S to palindrome

Area, Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x =...

Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x = a and x = b, integrate y = f(x) between the limits of a and b. The area under a curve between two points can b

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd