How to write a function template, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

How to write a function template

A function template should be written at the beginning of the program in the global area, or you may place it into a header file. All function templates begin with a template declaration.

The syntax is :

  • The C++ keyword template
  • A left angle bracket ( < )
  • A comma separates a list of generic types, each one. A generic type having of two parts

1. the keyword class ( this usage of class has nothing to do with the key word class used to make user-defined type.)

2. a variable that shows some generic type, and will be used whenever this type requires to be written in the function definition. Typically the name T is used, but any valid C++ name will do.

  • A right angle bracket ( > ).

e.g.

template < class T>

T max(char x, char y)

                 {

                                return ( x > y) ? x : y ;

                 }

 

                void main()

                {

                  cout << max( 1,2) << endl;

                  cout << max( 5.62,3.48) << endl;

                  cout << max('A','a') << endl;

                  cout << max( 4,3) << endl;

                }

 

The output is :

                                                2

                                                5.62

                                                a

                                                6

 


Related Discussions:- How to write a function template

Arrys, Write a program that allows user to enter number of elements in an a...

Write a program that allows user to enter number of elements in an array. The program then allows user to enter the elements. Write a function called max that returns the position

What is abstraction?, What is abstraction? - Simplified view of an obje...

What is abstraction? - Simplified view of an object in user's language is termed as abstraction. - It's the simplest, well-defined interface to an object in OO and C++ which

Explain increment and decrement operators, Increment and Decrement Operator...

Increment and Decrement Operators.   The operator for increment is '++' and decrement is '-'. These operators enhances or decrease the value of a variable on which they are ope

A client and a server for an instant messaging system based , Develop a cli...

Develop a client and a server for an instant messaging system based on UDP and IPv4

Resection method, recsection method source code for searching position

recsection method source code for searching position

Described access privileges in c++? what is the default , A: In C++ the acc...

A: In C++ the access privileges are public, private and protected. The default access level assigned to members of a class is private. Private members of any class are accessible o

Program to calculate tax - c++, Program to calculate tax: float tax (f...

Program to calculate tax: float tax (float) ; int main() {                 float purchase, tax_amt, total;                 cout                 cin >> purchase

Write a program to find the area under the curve y =, Write a program to fi...

Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x = a and x = b, integrate y = f(x) between the limits of a and b.   #include float start_poin

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd