How to initialize array in java, JAVA Programming

Assignment Help:

How to initialize array in java ?

Individual elements of an array are referenced through the array name and through an integer that represents their position in the array. The numbers you use to identify them are known as subscripts or indexes within the array.

Subscripts are consecutive integers starting with 0. Thus the array k above has components k[0], k[1], and k[2]. Since you begin counting at zero there is no k[3], and trying to access it will throw an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException. You can use array components wherever you'd use a similarly typed variable that wasn't element of an array. For instance this is how you'd store values in the arrays above:

k[0] = 2;
k[1] = 5;
k[2] = -2;
yt[17] = 7.5f;
names[4] = "Fred";

This step is known as initializing the array or, more precisely, initializing the elements of the array. Sometimes the phrase "initializing the array" is used to mean while you initialize all the elements of the array.

For even medium sized arrays, it's unwieldy to specify each element individually. It is frequent helpful to use for loops to initialize the array. Here is a loop which fills an array along with the squares of the numbers from 0 to 100.

float[] squares;
squares = new float[101];
 for (int i=0; i <= 100; i++) {
   squares[i] = i*i;
}

Two things you should note about this code fragment:

  1. Watch the fenceposts! Since array subscripts begin at zero you required 101 components if you need to involved the square of 100.
  2. While i is an int, it is promoted to a float when it is stored in squares, since squares is declared to be an array of floats.

Related Discussions:- How to initialize array in java

What is the purpose of garbage collection in java, What is the purpose of g...

What is the purpose of garbage collection in Java, and when is it used? The purpose of garbage collection is to identify and discard objects that are no longer required by a pr

Explain the equals() method, Explain the equals() method The equals() m...

Explain the equals() method The equals() method of java.lang.Object acts the similar as the == operator; that is, it tests for object identity rather than object equality. The

Continue statement in javascript, It terminates execution of the block of s...

It terminates execution of the block of statements in while or for loop & continues execution of the loop along with the next iteration. On the contrary to the break statement, con

What types of new jobs are created because of computing, What types of new ...

What types of new jobs are created because of computing? And that old professions are being eliminated? Because of computing whereas people are getting benefits from automated

Explain any five buzz words in java, Question 1 Explain any five buzz w...

Question 1 Explain any five buzz words in Java 2 Explain exception classes and also explain common exceptions in java 3 Explain primitive and abstract data type in java

Need facebook developer, Project Description: i am seeking an experience...

Project Description: i am seeking an experienced Facebook page builder,fanpage builder, Header module Navigation menu module HTML module Widget module Image modul

What are the important methods of actionform, The significant methods of Ac...

The significant methods of ActionForm are: validate () & reset ().

Need graphic designer and developer, My name is Myers, the project director...

My name is Myers, the project director of an online business that is scheduled to commence this summer in Nigeria. We are in the process of recruiting members to the project team a

Difference hashcode and equal, The hashCode() and equals() methods have...

The hashCode() and equals() methods have to be very important, when objects implementing these two functions are added to collections. If not implemented or implemented incorre

Describe member variables vs. local variables, Describe Member Variables vs...

Describe Member Variables vs. Local Variables ? class Car { String licensePlate = ""; // member variable double speed; = 0.0; // member variable double maxSp

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd