Graphical method, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

GRAPHICAL METHOD

Graphical methods can be used in games with no saddle points and having pay off m X 2 or 2 X n matrix.
The aim is to substitute a much simpler 2 X 2 matrix for the original m X 2 or 2 X m matrix.

Example:
Establish the optimum strategies and the value of the game from the following payoff matrix game.

24_formula1.jpg

Draw two vertical axes and plot two payoffs corresponding to each of the five columns. The pay off numbers in the first row is plotted on Axis I and those in second rows on Axis II.

1050_formula2.jpg



Thus the two pay off numbers 6 and 3 in the first column are shown respectively by point A on Axis I and point B on Axis II.
Join the corresponding pay off numbers on Axis I and Axis II by straight lines.

On the two intersecting lines at the very bottom, thicken them from below up to the point of intersection, i.e. utmost point on the boundary.
The thick lines on the graph KT and LT meet at T

The two lines passing through T, identify the two critical moves of Y which combined with X, yield the following 2 X 2 matrix.

743_Formula3.jpg


Related Discussions:- Graphical method

Determine the benefit of product life cycle costing, Benefit of product lif...

Benefit of product life cycle costing The benefits of product life cycle costing are summarized as follows: 1) The product life cycle costing results in earlier actions to g

Eoq model with quantity discounts, EOQ Model with quantity discounts Ci...

EOQ Model with quantity discounts Circumstances frequently occur where firms are able to obtain quantity discounts for large purchase orders. Buying in bulkiness has some merit

Draw a time line for the assembly department, Computing equivalents units a...

Computing equivalents units and assigning costs to completed units and ending work in process; no beginning inventory or cost transferred in (30 -45min) Sue Electronics makes CD

Doug, based on your assumptions, calculate the cost per unit (total product...

based on your assumptions, calculate the cost per unit (total product cost on a per unit basis) under a traditional accounting system based on direct labor hours (table 1 prepared

Transition probabilities, Transition probabilities These are the probab...

Transition probabilities These are the probabilities of moving from one state to another in the next time period. Usually they are written in the form of a probability matrix.

Prepare an estimation of working capital, Prepare an estimation of working ...

Prepare an estimation of working capital needs from the subsequent information of a trading relates with: (a) Projected Annual Sales 1,00,000

Explain the ratio analysis according to kosher, Explain the Ratio analysis ...

Explain the Ratio analysis according to kosher A ratio is the relation of the amount a to another b expressed as the ratio of a to b; a: b (a is to b) or a as simple fraction i

Stock turnover ratio, opening stock 19000 closing stock 21000 sales 200000 ...

opening stock 19000 closing stock 21000 sales 200000 gross profit 25% on sales calculate stock turnover ratio

Describe the benefits of operating decisions - relevant cost, Relevant cost...

Relevant costs and benefits for operating decisions: In operating decisions, concentration is on best use of existing capacity. Incremental analysis based on differential cost

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd