Explain pointers to objects, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Pointers to Objects

Passing and returning of objects is, though, not very efficient since it includes passing and returning a copy of the data members. This problem can be eliminated using pointers. Like other variables, objects of class can also have pointers. Declaring a pointer to an object of a certain class is same as declaring a pointer to a variable of any other data type. A pointer variable having the address of an object is said to be pointing to that object. Pointers to objects can be used to make a call by address or for dynamic memory allocation. Just like structure pointer, a pointer to an object also uses the arrow operator to access its members. Like pointers to other data types, a pointer to an object also has only one word of memory. It has to be made to point to an already existing object or allocated memory using the keyword 'new'.

e.g.

                string str;             // Object

                string *sp;           // Pointer to an object

                sp = &str;             // Assigns address of an existing object

                sp = new string // Allocates memory with new.

A simple example of using pointers to objects is given below.

                class player

                 {

                  public :

                                                void getstats(void);

                                                void showstats(void);

                  private :                                                            

                                                char  name[40];

                                                int   age;

                                                int   runs;

                                                int   tests;

                                                float average;

                                     float calcaverage(void);

                };

 void main()

                  {

                    player Sachin;

                                Sachin.getstats();

                                Sachin.showstats();

                  player  *Dravid;

                                Dravid = new player;

 

                                Dravid->getstats();

                                Dravid->showstats();

                  }

 


Related Discussions:- Explain pointers to objects

Explain private derivation, Private derivation If no specific derivatio...

Private derivation If no specific derivation is listed, then a private derivation is supposed. If a new class is derived privately from its parent class, then: The priva

Psudo code for interrupt handler , The rPeANUt simulator provides buffering...

The rPeANUt simulator provides buffering of the characters that are typed into the terminal. However, this would generally not be the case so if the program did not consume a chara

Object oriented programming and cryptography, This assignment document will...

This assignment document will be distributed from Blackboard assignment folder. Some parts of the assignments will require you to research answers from your text book (you must rea

Class and object, write a class player that contain attributes for the play...

write a class player that contain attributes for the player,s name,average and team

Palindrome, Problem : Change to palindrome A palindrome is a string that r...

Problem : Change to palindrome A palindrome is a string that reads the same from both the ends. Given a string S convert it to a palindrome by doing character replacement. Your ta

Online poker web application, Project Description:  LOOKING TO DEVELOP ...

Project Description:  LOOKING TO DEVELOP A ONLINE POKER Web Application. WEBSITE WILL BE DEVELOPED OVER THE NEXT 6 MONTHS Duration & WILL REQUIRE FULL SOFTWARE CODING OF WEB

FILES, My file pointer is going to the location which i specified and writi...

My file pointer is going to the location which i specified and writing the value but it is in next line so,please help me iam developing in visual studio6

C CODING, HOW THE C PROGRAM CODING IMPLEMENTED DY ITSELF UNDERSTANDING . AL...

HOW THE C PROGRAM CODING IMPLEMENTED DY ITSELF UNDERSTANDING . ALSO HOW I CAN A BECOME A GOOD PROGRAMMER IN C WHAT I DO FOR GOOD PROGRAMMING ,TELL ME HOW C CODING DEVELOP DY ITSELF

Program to display stock containing item code, THIS PROGRAM IS TO DISPLAY A...

THIS PROGRAM IS TO DISPLAY A STOCK CONTAINING ITEM CODE,ITEM NAME,PRICE AND ANOTHER STOCK WITH CODE & QUANTITY AND DISPLAY COMPLETE INFORMATION #include #include #include

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd