Explain nested classes, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Nested Classes

Many a times, it becomes essential to have a class contain properties of two other classes. One way is to explain a class within another - that is a class with member classes also known as nested classes. This has nothing to do with inheritance. Another way is multiple inheritance , which will be discussed later.

e.g.

                class Aclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Aclass(int pv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_A = pv;

                                                 }

  private :

                                                int private_variable_A;

                                  };

 

                class Bclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Bclass(int bpv, int apv): Aobj(apv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_B = bpv;

                                                 }

                  private :

                                                int private_variable_B;

                                                Aclass Aobj;        // Declaring an object here.

                  };

 

As can be seen , the class Bclass have an object Aobj in its private section as one of its members. Also, it have a constructor function with the similar name, to which the two variables passed are bpv and apv. The variable bpv is used to initialize the private variable of Bclass.

Though, the constructor contains something after the colon. The part after the colon in the definition of a constructor is known as initialization section and the actual body of the constructor is known as assignment section . Initialization section initializes the base class members, while assignment section contains statements to initialize the derived class members.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain nested classes

Area under curve, Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x)...

Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x = a and x = b, integrate y = f(x) between the limits of a and b.   #include float start_poin

How can I fix this to, Write a program consisting of two functions (plus ma...

Write a program consisting of two functions (plus main). The first function should read in a number and then pass this back to main. This value should then be passed into a secon

C++, Byteland county is very famous for luminous jewels. Luminous jewels ar...

Byteland county is very famous for luminous jewels. Luminous jewels are used in making beautiful necklaces. A necklace consists of various luminous jewels of particular colour. Nec

Make qtav videoplayer simple integrateable for application, Make QtAV Video...

Make QtAV Videoplayer simple integrateable for Qt Applications Project Description: I'm preparing an application for Windows and Mac using QtCreator. I want a videoplayer

Class & objects, how objects are initialized dynamically?

how objects are initialized dynamically?

MINIMUM SHELVES, Write a program to find minimum number of shelves

Write a program to find minimum number of shelves

Explain why a linked list is called dynamic data structure, Question: (...

Question: (a) (i) What is recursion? (ii) What advantage is there in its use? (iii) What disadvantage is there in its use? (b) The factorial of a positive number can b

Matrix transposition cipher, write a C rpogram that can display the transpo...

write a C rpogram that can display the transpose form of a ciphertext matrix.Prompt users to provide row and coloumn number of matrix.Then user will input plaintext and the program

Advance in c, create a program to populate the first array then the odd num...

create a program to populate the first array then the odd number is the second array and get the sum of the second array.

Arrys, Write a program that allows user to enter number of elements in an a...

Write a program that allows user to enter number of elements in an array. The program then allows user to enter the elements. Write a function called max that returns the position

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd