Explain nested classes, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

Nested Classes

Many a times, it becomes essential to have a class contain properties of two other classes. One way is to explain a class within another - that is a class with member classes also known as nested classes. This has nothing to do with inheritance. Another way is multiple inheritance , which will be discussed later.

e.g.

                class Aclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Aclass(int pv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_A = pv;

                                                 }

  private :

                                                int private_variable_A;

                                  };

 

                class Bclass

                 {

                  public :

                                                Bclass(int bpv, int apv): Aobj(apv)

                                                 {

                                                                private_variable_B = bpv;

                                                 }

                  private :

                                                int private_variable_B;

                                                Aclass Aobj;        // Declaring an object here.

                  };

 

As can be seen , the class Bclass have an object Aobj in its private section as one of its members. Also, it have a constructor function with the similar name, to which the two variables passed are bpv and apv. The variable bpv is used to initialize the private variable of Bclass.

Though, the constructor contains something after the colon. The part after the colon in the definition of a constructor is known as initialization section and the actual body of the constructor is known as assignment section . Initialization section initializes the base class members, while assignment section contains statements to initialize the derived class members.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain nested classes

What are the different steps in executing a c program, Question 1 What are...

Question 1 What are the different steps in executing a C program? Explain Question 2 What are the commonly used input/output functions in C? How are they accessed?

Stack push pop, 2 flowcharts, pseudocode for each (at least 4 algorithms), ...

2 flowcharts, pseudocode for each (at least 4 algorithms), and code for either a stack or a queuestion..

Polishing game, Byteland county is very famous for luminous jewels. Luminou...

Byteland county is very famous for luminous jewels. Luminous jewels are used in making beautiful necklaces. A necklace consists of various luminous jewels of particular colour. Nec

Compute the canny edges, If we take the input image and smooth it with a Ga...

If we take the input image and smooth it with a Gaussian of a significant size before computing the Canny edges does the number of edges change, and do the locations of these edges

Client server using c, (a) client server or multithreaded client-server, wh...

(a) client server or multithreaded client-server, where server will create pool of worker threads (say 5) to provide services to pool of clients (say 5 ).Server should be behaving

Generate a class node that contains an integer id, Generate a class node ...

Generate a class node that contains an integer id, a position (x, y)  and a vector of 0 5,  generate a set of  x nodes each with random connectivity n.    Implement an algorith

Described access privileges in c++? what is the default , A: In C++ the acc...

A: In C++ the access privileges are public, private and protected. The default access level assigned to members of a class is private. Private members of any class are accessible o

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd