Define interrupts in assembly language, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Define Interrupts in assembly language?

An interrupt causes interruption of an ongoing program. A number of the common interrupts are: printer, monitor, keyboard, an error condition and trap etc. 

8086 identifies two types of interrupts: Software interrupts and Hardware interrupts.

Hardware interrupts are produced when a peripheral Interrupt servicing program requests for some service. A software interrupt causes a call to OS. It generally is the input-output routine. 

Let's discuss software interrupts in more detail. A software interrupt is started using following statements:

INT number

In 8086 this interrupt instruction is processing employing the interrupt vector table (IVT). The IVT is situated in the first 1K bytes of memory and has a total of 256 entities every one of them of 4 bytes. An entry in interrupt vector table is recognised by the number provided in the interrupt instruction. Entry stores the address of operating system subroutine which is used to process interrupt. This address can be different for numerous machines. Figure belowdisplays the processing of an interrupt.

2478_Define Interrupts in assembly language.png

Figure: Processing of an Interrupt


Related Discussions:- Define interrupts in assembly language

What are the data types of vhdl, What are the Data types of VHDL VHDL....

What are the Data types of VHDL VHDL. A multitude of language or user defined data types can be used. This may mean dedicated conversion functions are needed to convert object

Predicates in propositional model, Predicates in propositional model: ...

Predicates in propositional model: The predicates take a number of arguments in which for now we assume are ground terms and represent a relationship between those arguments t

For what CIDR stands, CIDR stands for? CIDR stands here for Classless I...

CIDR stands for? CIDR stands here for Classless Inter Domain Routing.

State some of the uses of ms access, MS Access provides a vast range of fun...

MS Access provides a vast range of functions some of them are ? It is used by small business, departments of large corporations, and by amateurs to make applications on their d

Find max conversion time of 6-bit dual slope A/D converter, A 6-bit Dual Sl...

A 6-bit Dual Slope A/D converter uses a reference of -6V and a 1 MHz clock. It uses a fixed count of 40 (101000). Find Maximum Conversion Time.         Ans. The time T 1 specifie

Line of code of assembly language, In how many ways line of code of assembl...

In how many ways line of code of assembly language can be divided? A line of code of an assembly language program can be divided in three columns called as fields. The fields d

Assignment help on Operating System and JQuery, I need help on my assignmen...

I need help on my assignments that i need to submit in 10 days. There are total 3-4 assignments on two different subjects: 1) 2-3 assignments in Operating Systems and 2) 1-2 assign

Illustration of instruction format, Let's provide you a fundamental illustr...

Let's provide you a fundamental illustration by which you may be able to define the concept of instruction format.  Let us consider the instruction format of a MIPS computer. MI

Explain about integrated circuit, Q. Explain about integrated circuit? ...

Q. Explain about integrated circuit? An integrated circuit is created on a thin wafer of silicon that is splitted into a matrix of small areas (size of the order of a few m.m.

Operating system, explain network operating system and design issues?

explain network operating system and design issues?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd