Default risk, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Default risk is the risk that arises when the issuer is not able to satisfy the terms and conditions of the obligation with respect to timely payment of interest and repayment of the amount borrowed. If a default occurs, the investor does not lose the entire amount invested as he can recover a certain percentage of the investment. This is called recovery rate. The percentage of a population of bonds that is expected to default is called default rate. Given the default rate and the recovery rate, the estimated expected loss due to a default can be computed.

Default risk is associated with corporate bonds unlike treasury bonds since there is a risk of non-payment of principal and interests either partially or fully due to several factors.

The difference between the investor's expected rate of return and the actual rate of return offered is known as risk premium. This includes the risk associated with a particular bond depending on the likelihood of default either partially or fully. This risk premium depends on the issuer's financial position and fundamentals. Normally, credit rating agencies rate the companies  for their issues on the basis of certain factors like capital structure, leverage ratio, earnings ratio, current ratio, the performance of the particular industry, etc., by giving necessary weightages to evolve the rating for the companies. Rating agencies like S&P, Moody's, CRISIL, ICRA, etc., give credit ratings for the issuing company. Companies with higher rating will have lesser default possibility compared to the companies with lesser ratings.


Related Discussions:- Default risk

Explain life insurance in detail, Question 1 Insurance is protection again...

Question 1 Insurance is protection against possible financial loss. Explain life insurance in detail Question 2 Mutual funds are a composite of stocks, bonds, and securities,

Describe market value weights, Q. Describe Market Value Weights? Market...

Q. Describe Market Value Weights? Market Value Weights: - As per market worth scheme of weighting the weights to dissimilar sources of finance are assigned on the basis of thei

Calculate average annual return, Q. Calculate Average Annual Return? An...

Q. Calculate Average Annual Return? An investor buys a bond in 1978 maturity in 1980 at Rs.900. It has a maturity value of 10 years and par value of Rs. 1000. It fetches RS.90

Preparing financial statements using accrual basis, Question: On a pilo...

Question: On a pilot basis a Government Department, PPO, is preparing its financial statements using accrual basis. The following information is provided: The following bala

Risks associated with short-term financing working capital, What are the ri...

What are the risks associated with using a large amount of short-term financing for working capital? Using a large amount of short-term financing in general allows funds to be

Explain the considerations for the financiers of mbo, Considerations for th...

Considerations for the financiers of MBOs Support of MBO will rely on various factors: The reason for sale of business. Is it falling on hard times? Is group divesting to co

Break even sales, given just the sales and profit values, how is the break-...

given just the sales and profit values, how is the break-even sales calculated?

Find out covariance between the two stocks, The stocks of Microsoft and Ap...

The stocks of Microsoft and Apple have a correlation coefficient of 0.6.  The variance of Microsoft stock is 0.4 and the variance of Apple stock is 0.3.  What is the covariance bet

Understand by the term government policy agenda, Question 1: Give an ac...

Question 1: Give an account of the role of governmental bodies and officials in the making of public policies. Question 2: What do you understand by the term "Governmen

Inflation rate is likely after year 1, a) Suppose that the real risk-free r...

a) Suppose that the real risk-free rate, r*, is 3% and that inflation is assumed to be 7% in Year 1, 5% in Year 2, and 4% after that. Suppose also that all Treasury securities are

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd