Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Cipher MethodsThere are 2 methods of encrypting plaintext:• Bit stream method – every bit in the plaintext bit is transformed into a cipher bit one bit at a time.• Block cipher method – the message is divided into blocks (for example sets of 8-, 16- or32-bit blocks) and then each block of plaintext is transformed into an encrypted block of cipher bits by using an algorithm and a key.Bit stream method which is uses algorithm functions like XOR, while block cipher method can use substitution, transposition, XOR, etc.Substitution cipherSubstitution cipher substitutes one value for the other value. The following are the different types of substitution:• Monoalphabetic substitution – It uses one alphabet to substitute. Simple method but powerful if combines with other operations.• Polyalphabetic substitution – It is more advanced method which uses two or more alphabets.• Vigenère cipher – It is an advanced type of cipher which uses simple polyalphabetic code that is made up of 26 distinct cipher alphabets.Transposition cipherTransposition cipher rearranges values within the block to create ciphertext.Exclusive OR (XOR)It is a function of Boolean algebra where the two bits are compared to each other• If the two bits are identical, result is 0• If the two bits not identical, result is 1Vernam cipherThis is developed at AT&T that uses set of characters once per encryption process.Book (or Running Key) cipherThis method uses text in book as key to decrypt a message where ciphertext contains codes which represents page, line and word numbersHash FunctionsHash functions are mathematical algorithms that generate message summary or digest to confirm message identity and confirm no content has changed. Hash algorithms are publicly known functions that create hash value. Use of keys is not needed, but message authentication code (MAC) may be attached to a message. This method is mostly used in password verification systems to confirm identity of user.
#questioAn elliptic curve y^2=x^3+ax+b(mod29) includes points P=(7, 15) and Q=(16, 13) a)Determine the equation of the crve b) Determine all values of x for which there is no point
Problem (a) Describe RSA algorithm with an example. (b) Answer the following RSA encryption, given the values of the primes are: p = 17, q = 11 and choosing e = 7. (c)
MegaCorp INC. is a large manufacturing firm that operates 5 factories in Dallas, 4 factories in Los Angeles, and 5 factories in Albany, New York. It operates a tightly connected
An injunction to 'think ethically' about a situation is not helpful. Perhaps if one has a background in moral philosophy this would work, but usually both students and IT professio
How can I get help for Linux automotion configuration (Network, virtualization, security and Firewal etc) with bash scrip. What is the charge for.
Question (a) Estimate the average throughput between two hosts given that the RTT for a 100 bytes ICMP request-reply is 1 millisecond and that for a 1500 bytes is 2 millisecon
Question: a) There are two basic approaches to dealing with errors in the presence of pipelining. One way is Go-Back-N and the other strategy is Selective Repeat. i. Explain
QUESTION a) A switch basically operates by forwarding frames from one part of the network to another, based on MAC address. Describe the three types of switching namely store
Question 1 The speech act theory is used as the model for communication among computational agents. Locution, illocution, and perlocution are the 3 aspects of this theory Using
Example 3: Logic bombs In the year 2000, Timothy Lloyd was found responsible of causing $10 million and $12 million of damage to Omega Engineering, an American company specializ
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +1-415-670-9521
Phone: +1-415-670-9521
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd