Bidirectional search, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Bidirectional Search:

We've concentrated so far on the searches where the point of view for the search is to find a solution, but not the path to the solution. Like any other searches, we know  and notice the solution, and we know the initial state, but we don't know how to get from one to the other, and the point of view the search is to find a path in the given problem. As in these cases, there in addition to searching forward from the initial state, we can sometimes also search backwards from this kind of problem's solution. This is known as the bidirectional search. 

For example we easily understand, consider the 8-puzzle game in this diagram below, where the main point of the game is just to move the pieces around so by that they are arranged in the right hand diagram. It just that in the search for the solution to this puzzle (the given an arbitrary starting to state); you might start off by moving several of the pieces around to get several of them in their end positions in manner. Then, as you reached closer to the solution state, you might that it work backwards: asking yourself, why and how I can get from the solution to where I am stand at the moment, then reversing the main search path. In this issue yes, you've used a bidirectional search. 

2495_Bidirectional Search.png

Bidirectional search has the main advantage that search can be done in both directions is only required to go for a depth half that is may be of normal searches, and this can often lead to a drastic cut in the number of paths looked at same like this. For this instance, if we were just looking for a path that is come from one town and goes to another through at most six other towns, we can only have to look for the journey through three towns from both directions, we know that which is fairly easy to do, compare to searching all paths through six towns in a normal way of search. 

Unfortunately, it is just often difficult to apply for a bidirectional search because (a) we don't actually sense the solution, only a description of it (b) there may be too many solutions, and we have to choose a few to work backwards from (c) we can't reverse our operators to work backwards from the solution and (d) we have to record all the paths from both sides to check if any two meet at the same point  - this may take up a lot of memory, and considering through both sets repeatedly could take up more computing time.


Related Discussions:- Bidirectional search

Define how ptrace is used by debuggers, State how Shared Memory is used for...

State how Shared Memory is used for inter process communication. Define how ptrace is used by debuggers.  What are modules? Explain how data mapping takes place among modules

Boardcoloring, write a java program to board coloring

write a java program to board coloring

Control signals from control bus, Control Signals from Control Bus: A numb...

Control Signals from Control Bus: A number of the control signals are provided to control unit by the control bus. These signals are issued from outside the CPU.  Some of these si

Explain about the data logging, Data logging  This technique involves ...

Data logging  This technique involves collecting data automatically using sensors; frequently used when doing scientific experiments or monitoring a system.

Interfacing of keyboards, Q. Interfacing of keyboards? The keyboard emp...

Q. Interfacing of keyboards? The keyboard employs a special Input/output port which is similar to a serial port however doesn't explicitly follow the RS-232 serial port standar

What is an arithmetic processor, Q. What is an arithmetic processor? A ...

Q. What is an arithmetic processor? A distinctive CPU necessitates most of the control and data processing hardware for implementing non-arithmetic functions. As the hardware c

What is the difference between swapping and paging, What is the difference ...

What is the difference between Swapping and Paging? Swapping: Entire process is moved from the swap device to the major memory for implementation. Process size must be less t

Explain about computer architecture, Explain about Computer architecture ...

Explain about Computer architecture Computer architecture is the conceptual design and fundamental operational structure of a computer system. It is a blueprint and functional

Visual perception problems, In AI the process of perception is studied ...

In AI the process of perception is studied as a set operations. A visual scene may be encoded by sensors and represented as matrix of intensity values. These are processed b

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd