Origin of obligate mutualisms

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Reference no: EM131085037

a) How can a permanent symbiosis arise from an exploiter victim relationship?

b) Comment on the likelihood of the origin of obligate mutualisms from exploiter victim relationships.

Reference no: EM131085037

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Origin of obligate mutualisms : a) How can a permanent symbiosis arise from an exploiter victim relationship? b) Comment on the likelihood of the origin of obligate mutualisms from exploiter victim relationships.
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