Explain working capital requirements are estimated to remain

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Reference no: EM13215096

Specialty Steel Products (SSP) is considering replacing some of its machinery with a new flexible machining center (FMC) that will permit it to respond more quickly to changes in the marketplace. The price of the new equipment is $1.2 million. Base your analysis on the following data contained in SSP's capital authorization request:

i. Because the new system will boost output quality significantly, it is estimated that SSP's annual sales will rise somewhat, from its current level of $1.7 million to $2.0 million annually for the next five years. The before-tax and before-depreciation profit margin on SSP's sales, old and new, is estimated at 40%.

ii. Working capital requirements are estimated to remain at 25% of sales

iii. The FMC will also cut overhead costs by $85,000 per yr for the next 5 yrs

iv. The old machinery was purchased for $1 million 3 yrs ago, and is being depreciated on a straight-line basis over its 5 year life. Its economic life as of today, however, is estimated to be 5 years. It can be sold for $300,000 today.

v. The FMC will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over its 5 yr life.

vi. SSP faces 40% corporate tax rate

vii. Given the relatively low risk of the revenue enhancement and cost savings, SSP estimates that the incremental cash flows generated by the FMC will have a cost of capital of only 12.0%, as compared to 14% for a typical company project. The risk-free interest rate is currently 8%.

viii. SSP will receive an investment tax credit equal to 10% of the purchase price of the FMC.

ix. The working capital will be recaptured at the end of 5 years.

a. What is SSP's net investment required in the FMC? Assume that both pieces of equipment are being depreciated to a zero salvage value?

b. What are the operating cash flows for each of the next years?

c. On the basis of the information supplied, should SSP replace its current equipment with the new system?

d. What questions might you raise about some of the assumptions implicit in SSP's capital authorization request?

Reference no: EM13215096

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