Design a heat exchanger for the following duty

Assignment Help Chemical Engineering
Reference no: EM13127796

Design a Heat Exchanger for the Following Duty:

Reduced crude oil leaving a distillation unit with a flow rate of 3166.04 kL/d at 268 oC and is to be cooled to 243 oC by exchange with 62.8 kg/s pre-flashed crude oil coming from pre-flash unit at 206 oC. A pressure drop of 0.8 bar is permissible on both streams. Allowance should be made for fouling by including a fouling factor of 0.0003 (W/m2 oC)-1 on the reduced crude stream and 0.0002 (W/m2C)-1on the pre-flashed crude stream. Design and optimize a suitable shell-and-tube heat exchanger that can satisfy the above mentioned duty.

Hints:

  • Fix a tentative geometry and perform all standard calculations;
  • Verify the adequacy of your proposed design in terms of operating parameters; and
  • Modify the proposed design to make them compatible with the required allowances of parameters.

Appendix 1: Physical property data

Note that both pre-flashed crude and reduced crude are completely liquid over the range of temperatures and pressures experienced in the exchangers

1864_Design a Heat Exchanger for the Following Duty.png

Please include a brief comment on economic aspects of heat exchanger design including impact on overall heat transfer coefficient.

Please be sure to state any assumptions made in the calculations with justifiable reasons.

Reference no: EM13127796

Questions Cloud

Children''s pastimes of today and yesterday : Children's pastimes of today and yesterday have evolved and developed over the last decade. There are still some similarities and many differences such as the toys and games they play, the activities and recreation available, and where or who they pl..
What volume of 0.45 m hcl solution would be needed : For the reaction 2 HCl + Na2CO3 → 2 NaCl + H2O + CO2 what volume of 0.45 M HCl solution would be needed to produce 2.5 L of CO2 at STP
Initial investment required for project : This project is expected to generate $44,000 of net cash inflows each year of its 6 year life. The project has no salvage value. What was the initial investment required for this project?
Plot the market-share data and discuss possible causes : Given the following data on Asian and European Share of U.S. Light Truck Sales(1990-2003): Plot the market-share data. (b) Describe the trend (if any) and discuss possible causes. (c) Fit three trends (linear, exponential, quadratic).
Design a heat exchanger for the following duty : Design and optimize a suitable shell-and-tube heat exchanger that can satisfy the above mentioned duty and fix a tentative geometry and perform all standard calculations
Explain why might sample not have the same melting range : Why might your sample not have the same melting range as either of the known compounds, given that it must be one of them?
Determining annual cost savings : He does remember that the machine has a projected life of 12 years. Based on these data, the annual cost savings are:
Calculate the heat released : Calculate the heat released when 2.00L of Cl2(g) with a density of 1.88 g/L react with an excess of sodium metal as 25°C and 1 atm to form sodium chloride. [H°f(NaCl) = -411.0 kJ/mol
Derivatives of tan theta : An observer to a rocket launch was 1800 feet from takeoff position. The observer found the angle of elevation of the rocket as a function of time to be theta=3t/(2t+5).

Reviews

Write a Review

Chemical Engineering Questions & Answers

  Analytical methods commonly used in industrial hygiene

Name two analytical methods commonly used in Industrial Hygiene. Illustrate your answer with two typical examples What are the four significant physical parameters that you would use to assess the thermal comfort of employees working in a hot and..

  Solve the initial value problem

Use Laplace transformation to solve the initial value problem

  Explain what is meant by the term threshold limit values

Explain what is meant by the term Threshold Limit Values (TLVs). Describe briefly the different TLVs used by Industrial Hygienists. Outline the strengths and weaknesses of these occupational exposure limits and illustrate how they may best be u..

  The main types of asphyxiants. how do they affect the body

It is common that people are exposed to more than one hazardous substance at a time. The different substances may interact such that one substance may alter the toxicity of one or more of the chemicals present. Discuss the possible interactions th..

  Hierarchy of control measures used in industrial hygiene

Elaborate on the hierarchy of control measures used in Industrial Hygiene How would you calculate the noise problem at the factory and what control measures would you consider before you recommend the supply of hearing protection to personnel ex..

  Types of hazard which arise from the use of chemicals

Outline the provisions of Occupational Safety and Health Act 2005 with regard to Substances hazardous to health Describe four types of hazard which arise from the use of chemicals

  Calculate the energy required

Calculate the energy required to heat 1kg of CO 2  from 400ºC to 600ºC at a constant pressure of 1atm using:-

  What does ld 50 mean in industrial toxicology

What are the units commonly used in occupational exposure limits for quantifying the concentration of dust particles, vapours or gases and fibres? What does LD 50 mean in Industrial Toxicology

  Determine the d-spacing using bragg equation

Determine the d-spacing (Å), to 3 decimal places

  Introduction to petroleum engineering

Present/display a research paper with the topic Introduction to Petroleum Engineering,giving preferences to the changes that are generated through the discipline in our world today.

  Derive the simultaneous linear mass balance equations

ECH 3023: Mass Balance around two distillation Columns Using Excel, Derive the simultaneous linear mass balance equations for the system using all the information  provided.

  Four types of hazard which arise from the use of chemicals

(a) Describe the provisions of Occupational Safety and Health Act 2005 with regard to ‘Substances hazardous to health' (b) Describe four types of hazard which arise from the use of chemicals

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd