Calculate shares of steel exports going to each country

Assignment Help International Economics
Reference no: EM13222946

Assume that two countries, A and B, produce steel for export markets. Steel from both countries is regarded by world buyers as perfectly substitutable (so that steel from each country has to sell at the same price in the world market). To make the analysis easier, assume that there is only one steel producer in each country. Assume also that the marginal cost of producing a ton of steel in country A is $10 and in country B it is $11.

(a) If the two countries' producers play a Bertrand game in the export markets, what would be the Bertrand-Nash equilibrium price of steel?

(b) Now assume that the two countries are engaged in Cournot competition in the steel export market. With this assumption, can you calculate the world price of steel if the world (inverse) demand for steel is given by p = 100 - X, where X is the total supply of steel into the world market. [Hint: write down first order conditions for profit maximization for each steel producer. This will give you two equations in two unknowns (which are each country's steel output). You can then solve for Cournot-Nash equilibrium output supplies.]

(c) Calculate shares of steel exports going to each country in the Cournot-Nash equilibrium. Now assume that country B decides to subsidize its country's steel export to the amount of $1 per ton. What will be the share of world exports of steel going to country B's manufacturer? What will happen to country A's exports of steel? What will happen to world price of steel?

Reference no: EM13222946

Questions Cloud

Is the deficit and the debt a problem to be dealt with : Is the deficit and the debt a problem to be dealt with or not? Explain. Why do those who worry say it is different from the World War II debt Explain. Can the FED keep buying up 40% of the government bonds floated Explain. What danger does that ho..
What outputs will a governance board need from the pmo : What outputs will a governance board need from the PMO to assess status and why?
Describe the difference in inputs and output between a pmo : Describe the difference in inputs and output between a PMO that is customer-focused vs. PMO that is oriented to enforcement of standards.
Explain what is the density of the unknown liquid : An empty graduated cylinder weighs 82.450 g. Whe filled to 50.0 mL with an unknown liquid it weighs 110.810 g. What is the density of the unknown liquid?
Calculate shares of steel exports going to each country : Now assume that the two countries are engaged in Cournot competition in the steel export market. With this assumption, can you calculate the world price of steel if the world (inverse) demand for steel is given by p = 100 - X, where X is the total..
Explain amounts of sodium chloride that would satisfy : In the directions it states "weigh about 5 grams of sodium chloride". Give minimum and maximum amounts of sodium chloride that would satisfy these instructions.
Compute the weight of the pond contents : The density of the waste is 85.3 Ibm/ft3. Calculate the weight of the pond contents in Ibf using a single dimensional equation for your calculation
Determine what quantity demanded and quantity supplied : Assume that the demand for a commodity is represented by the equation P=10-0.2Qd and supply by the equation P=2+0.2Qs. where Qd and Qs are quantity demanded, and quantity supplied respectively, and P is the Price Use the equilibrium condition Qs=Q..
Define suspected compounds was identical : Explain how can you determine whether one of these two suspected compounds was identical to the unknown compound without using any for of spectroscopy.

Reviews

Write a Review

International Economics Questions & Answers

  What integration arrangement developed countries can create

Certain groups of countries, particularly if Africa, are far less economically developed than other regions such as europe and north america.What sort of integration arrangement do you think developed countries could create.

  Which country has an absolute advantage in cheese

Use the information in the table on labor productivities in France and Germany to answer the following question Output per Hour Worked France: cheese is 1 kilogram, cars is 0.25 car Germany: cheese is 2 kilograms, cars is 2 cars a. Which country has ..

  Calculation of income terms of trade

International Monetary Fund information indicate that, with 2000 = 100.0, Japan's export value index in 2006 was 95.3, its import price index in 2006 was 127.2,

  International trade

Your relatives advise to you that our country should stop trading with other countries because imports take away jobs and lower our national well-being.

  Key features of an oligopolistic industry

Discuss and explain the key features of an oligopolistic industry. Illustrate your answer with reference to an industry of your selection.

  Principle theories of why trade occurs

Explain the concept of comparative advantage and the principle theories of why trade occurs and analyze and discuss the sources of comparative advantage in national economies.

  Goal of the world trade organization

major goal of the World Trade Organization and comparative advantage means that one nation can produce and expansion of commercial bank lending

  Determine new price of coffee beans

The table given below shows the values of two goods. Assume wheat is produced in the United State and coffee beans are produced in Kenya.

  Question on market failure

In Florida, huge contraption turns and starts lumbering down next row of juice-laden Valencia oranges. The operator watches his progress on two TV screens in his cab,

  What does a strong yen mean

With the various sectors fighting each other in order to influence Japanese policy-makers, what is likely to happen to the yen and why was the yen strengthened even though the Japanese economy has been in a very sluggish growth pattern for a decade..

  Expansionary monetary policy

Discuss and explain why business and consumer expectations about the economy are more important when the Fed uses expansionary monetary policy then contractionary monetary policy.

  Describe the economic reasons why businesses use offshoring

Which of the following appears as a positive item on the balance of payments account for the United States? U.S. government sending aid to natural disaster victims in Asia American tourists spending money in the other countries Buying of U.S. Trea..

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd