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Public Health Care Program

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  • " To begin the Final Presentation of my Health Plan that emphasizes on my inclinationstowards helping the common masses in their sufferings with the right information and the rightform of treatment can be realized through my profession. The range and..

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  • " To begin the Final Presentation of my Health Plan that emphasizes on my inclinationstowards helping the common masses in their sufferings with the right information and the rightform of treatment can be realized through my profession. The range and norms of diseasesprevalent in the Modern World has greatly increased and so has the need for Public health careinstitutions. One of the greatest threats faced by every U.S civilian irrespective of their age andother factors is the threat of Cancer. (Weir, 2016). Healthy People 2020, with their spontaneousresearches regarding the same have come up with more deft means of preventing and survivingthis great threat. The involvement of Healthy People 2020 has greatly reflected in the regularadvancements made in the research, detection, and treatment that have led to a lessened rate ofdeaths of people suffering from Cancer. According to one of their recent researches the rate ofdeaths of cancer patients can be brought down to half in the next five years through propertreatment and awareness. Their researches mainly circumscribe the incidents of cancer focusingon the moralities, survival opportunities and assessment of the plights faced by the increasingpopulation of United States that falls victim to Cancer every year(Healthy People 2020). The first and foremost research results that had drawn priority of this Public Health CareProgram towards the better treatment of Cancer paved the background for Healthy People 2020to launch its cancer care initiative. Primarily there are some factors that work towards makingany healthy civilian a subject to cancer. They are namely increased usage of tobacco, mal- nutrition, physical stagnancy, being obese, and excessive exposure to the harmful ultravioletsolar radiation.Vaccinations have as well been innovated to prevent papillomavirus and Hepatitis B virus that in the long run provides an extended immunity to Cancer. The earlier aparticular person is diagnosed with cancer the greater are his or her chances towards recovery.Thus screening is another important factor that can help against cancer. Breast Cancer,Colorectal Cancer, and cervical cancer are those fields where early screening can lead to absolutecure. However once diagnosed at the early stage it is equally necessary that the patient is made togo through the curriculum of medicines and other required modes of treatment on a strictschedule as that is equally necessary for faster recovery(Healthy People 2020). Reduction of the population of new cancer cases, as well as the seriousness of thisparticular disease and the causalities that it causes, are the primary goals of Happy People 2020?scancer initiative. The objectives of Healthy People 2020 Cancer initiative show the significanceof early screening in case cervical, colorectal, as is agreed by the U.S. Preventive Services TaskForce (USPSTF) recommendations as well.The initiative equally highlights on the importanceof regular monitoring in cases of invasive carcinomas which can lead to marked success in thetreatment of the same(Healthy People 2020). Researches have shown that in the past decade, the most vulnerable indication that hasbeen associated with cancer is „obesity?. The cancer variants like colorectal, uterine, renal andbreast carcinomas have been greatly relative to obesity (Institution Of Medicine, 2016). It isdefinitely not true that obesity alone can result to these cancer syndromes but according to theresearch database of Happy People 2020 it is a great risk factor for all these variants ofCarcinoma. However the relation between the former and the latter is not yet well defined inscientific terms. It is thus assured that keeping weight in check can definitely keep one a stepahead of Cancer and several other fatal diseases(Healthy People 2020).The institution of the NCHS manages and at the same time monitors and coordinates theadvancements on a national range of database in order to fulfill the objectives of this initiativeagainst Cancer. They assimilate information from about two hundred databases that includes thedatabase of other Federal Governments, the NCHS database, and several other local databasescumulatively.The prior sponsor who works in order to keep this initiative active is the Office ofDisease Prevention and Health Promotion (ODPHP) located at the U.S. Department of Healthand Human Services (HHS). The Federal Interagency Workgroup, The Secretary?s AdvisoryCommittee on National Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Objectives and last but not theleast, the general public are also the financing and motivating forces behind this Program. TheHealthy People Initiative is majorly administrated by the ODPHP that is inclusive of institutionslike HHS and several other Federal departments as well. The National Center for HealthStatistics (NCHS) collaborates with the program to manage their mathematical operations.(Healthy People 2020). Several complicated factors that are inter related with each other lead to the developmentand worsening of a cancer stage. The findings of the Healthy People have affirmed this factagain and again. It is these factors that have to the different types of reception records amongcancer patients in several regions belonging to separate classes and over different time periods.The findings have also revealed the criterions that lead to such differences. They are namely thelevels of Education and a community?s acceptance of learning, the income levels of the membersof the community; the professions that the person follows, climatic factors, hygiene conditions,exposure to toxins formed through environmental pollution. Each and every one of these criteriais greatly related to the chances of being affected by cancer or surviving through it. Excessiveaddiction to alcohol or tobacco, obesity, is the behavioral activities that make an individual more prone to wards falling victim to Cancer. The poorer sections of the society are less familiar toregular screening to diagnose cancer in an early stage. Apart from these finding the initiative hasalso attempted to make a move towards helping the cancer survivors get a normal reception fromthe rest of the society once they are back from treatment. The initiative affirms the belief thatcancer is definitely a big threat to the humans in the present date but it can never be stronger thanour cumulative forces put together in order to win over it(Healthy People 2020).Since the communal Health Problem is cancer and in this case prevention is always better thancure ,thus the model I chose to proceed with is the PRECEDE model. The first step would helpus in recognising the aims of the society in creating a cancer free community. The second stepwould be to involve the practises prevalent in the society that are positively or negatively relatedto the disease of Carcinoma. The third step would be to focus on the lifestyles and habits of themembers of the society that lead to the increase of decrease in the risk of Cancer. And last phasewould be to reward the virtuous members for their good habits. In the PRECEDE model the four phases that lay the foundation to the program are included. Thefirst Phase requires the accurate definition of the expected outcome. This phase is greatlydependant on what exactly is the needs of the community and what sort of Health improvementdoes it actually want to achieve ("Chapter 2. Other Models for Promoting Community Healthand Development | Section 2. PRECEDE/PROCEED | Main Section | Community Tool Box",2016). The second phase of the PRECEDE model would be to isolate the factors that can helpthe outcomes be practically realised. The third phase involves a closer study of the constituentcharacters of the society and how their behaviour can lead or mislead away from the desiredoutcome. The last phase would be to identify and reward the healthy practices in order to indulge "

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