make or buy, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:
The Rohr Company’s old equipment for making subassemblies is worn out. The company is considering two courses of action:
(a) Completely replacing the old equipment with new equipment or
(b) Buying subassemblies from a reliable outside supplier, who has quoted a unit price of $1 on a 7-year contract for a minimum of 50,000 units per year.

Production was 60,000 units in each of the past 2 years. Future needs for the next 7 years are not expected to fluctuate beyond 50,000 to 70,000 units per year. Cost records for the past 2 years reveal the following unit costs of manufacturing the subassembly:


Per Unit
Direct Materials
$0.30
Direct Labor
0.35
Variable Overhead
0.10
Fixed Overhead (including $0.10 depreciation and $0.10 for direct departmental fixed overhead)
0.25
Total Cost
$1.00



The new equipment will cost $188,000 cash, will last 7 years, and will have a disposal value of $20,000. The current disposal value of the old equipment is $10,000.
The sales representative for the new equipment has summarized her position as follows: The increase in machine speeds will reduce direct labor and variable overhead by $0.35 per unit. Consider last year’s experience of one of your major competitors with identical equipment. It produced 100,000 units under operating conditions very comparable to yours and showed the following unit costs.


Per Unit
Direct Materials
$0.30
Direct Labor
0.05
Variable Overhead
0.05
Fixed Overhead (including $0.10 depreciation and $0.10 for direct departmental fixed overhead)
0.40
Total Cost
$0.80

For purposes of this case, assume that any idle facilities cannot be put to alternative use. Also assume that $0.05 of the old Rohr unit cost is allocated fixed overhead that will be unaffected by the decision.
Required:

1. The president asks you to compare the alternatives on a total-annual-cost basis and on a per-unit basis for annual needs of 60,000 units. Which alternative seems more attractive?

2. Would your answer to number 1 change if the needs were 50,000 units? 70,000 units? At what volume level would Rohr be indifferent between making and buying subassemblies? Show your computations.

3. What factors, other than the preceding ones, should the accountant bring to the attention of management to assist them in making their decision? Include the considerations that might be applied to the outside supplier.

Related Discussions:- make or buy

Dominance, DOMINANCE Dominance strategy is useful for reducing the size...

DOMINANCE Dominance strategy is useful for reducing the size of the payoff table. Rules of Dominance: 1) If all the elements in a column are greater than or equal to the

Determine the profitability ratios, Profitability ratios The primary ob...

Profitability ratios The primary objective of a business under taking is to earn profits. Profit earning is considered necessary for the survival of the business. A business re

Show the process of pricing during introduction, Q. Show the process of Pri...

Q. Show the process of Pricing during introduction? Pricing during introduction: in pricing a new product generally two kinds of strategies are suggested viz. a) Skimming p

Explain kaizen costing, Explain Kaizen costing It is a Japanese method...

Explain Kaizen costing It is a Japanese method used to manage cost during a product s planning and design stages and has been used by some Japanese firms for over twenty years

Determine the price determination process, Determine the Price determinatio...

Determine the Price determination process 1) Estimating the demand for the product: the first step in determining the price of a new product is to estimation the anticipated

Accounting profit, Accounting Profit is a company's sum total earnings, com...

Accounting Profit is a company's sum total earnings, computed according to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), and involves the explicit costs of operating business, l

Calculate earnings per share, EMERALD LTD is planning an expansion programm...

EMERALD LTD is planning an expansion programme,which will require Rs 30 crores & can be funded through one of the following 1.issue further equity share of Rs 100 each at par.

Prepare an estimation of working capital, Prepare an estimation of working ...

Prepare an estimation of working capital needs from the subsequent information of a trading relates with: (a) Projected Annual Sales 1,00,000

What are the advantages of cost accounting, What are the Advantages of cost...

What are the Advantages of cost accounting: 1. Cost accounting as an aid to management: cost accounting helps the management in carrying out of its functions, planning, organ

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd