Explain japanese encephalitis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Japanese encephalitis 

Japanese encephalitis is an uncommon but potentially fatal mosquito-borne viral disease that occurs in rural Asia, especially near pig farms and rice paddies. The attack rate in travelers has been very low (DR Shlim and T Solomon, Clin Infect Dis 2002; 35:183). A vaccine is available in the US (JE-Vax - Aventis Pasteur) and should be considered for travelers >1 year old who expect a long stay (usually con- sidered >4 weeks) in rural areas or heavy exposure to mosquitoes (such as adventure travelers), particularly during the rainy season.

Three doses are given over 2 to (preferably) 4 weeks. Allergic reactions including urticaria and angioedema, local injection-site reactions, and mild systemic adverse effects such as fever, headache and myalgias occur in up to 20% of patients. The last dose should be given at least 10 days before departure due to the unpredictable allergic adverse effects. The duration of immunity is unknown; a booster can be given after 24 months.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain japanese encephalitis

Drug effects on food intake - cause sore or painful mouth, Define Drug effe...

Define Drug effects on food intake - Cause sore or painful Mouth? This is a common side effect of chemotherapy and can significantly affect food intake. Antineoplastic drugs, u

Determine about the term - heterogeneous mixture, Determine about the term ...

Determine about the term - heterogeneous mixture The solid phase made up of soil and other source material for nutrients, is a heterogeneous mixture. Each nutrient source contr

Enlist the modalities available for hand wash, Q. Enlist the modalities ava...

Q. Enlist the modalities available for hand wash? Modalities available for hand wishing are a) 2-4% Chlorhexidine b) 0.3-1 %Triclosan c) 0.6% Parachlorometaxylenol (PC

Meiosis comprises two separate divisions, All of the following make meiosis...

All of the following make meiosis different from mitosis; EXCEPT A. Meiosis comprises two separate divisions. B. Meiosis only occurs during embryonic development. C. Chromoso

Explain about the integumentary tissues, Explain about the Integumentary Ti...

Explain about the Integumentary Tissues? The skin, hair and nails covering and protecting the body are the intengumentary tissues. Depigmentation of hair and wrinkling of skin

Population genetics and evolution, POPUL A TIO N GENETICS AND EVOLUTION-...

POPUL A TIO N GENETICS AND EVOLUTION- Population is the number of all individual of same species in a defined area at a particular time. As per modem synthetic theory pop

Define thin layer chromatography, Define Thin Layer Chromatography? Thi...

Define Thin Layer Chromatography? This is an improvement over paper chromatography and uses thin layers of slurried absorbents like silica gel, alumina, cellulose, Kieselguhr,

What are the apical meristems, What are the apical meristems? Which kind of...

What are the apical meristems? Which kind of plant growth does this meristem promote? The Apical meristems are those primary meristems found in the apex of the stem as well as

What is ancient gondwanaland, What is Ancient Gondwanaland? Did you kno...

What is Ancient Gondwanaland? Did you know that the land surface of the earth was once comprised of two super continents called Gondwana and Laurasia? Click on the Multimedia b

What is genes duplication, What is genes Duplication ? Duplication of g...

What is genes Duplication ? Duplication of genes can happen when a portion of a chromosome breaks off and attaches itself to the end of its homologous chromosome, as seen below

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd