Digestive system in cockroach, Biology

Assignment Help:

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM IN COCKROACH

ALIMENTARY CANAL

6-8 cm. long. Coiled, present from mouth to anus.

Differentiated into 3 parts -      1. Foregut            2. Midgut        3. Hindgut

1982_digestive system of cockroach.png

1.      FOREGUT

  1. Differentiated into pharynx, oesophagus, crop and gizzard.
  2. Pharynx is small tube like, present in neck.
  3. Pharynx is attached to oesophagus in thorax.
  4. Oesophagus forms crop (a sac like) upto 4th segment of abdomen.
  5. In crop food is stored & complete digestion takes place.
  6. At the base of crop gizzard or proventriculus present. Helpfull in grinding of food.
  7. Anterior part of gizzard is armarium, in it 6 denticles present made up of cuticle.
  8. Posterior part of gizzard is stomodeum in which 1 pair hairy pad pulvillus & 1 pair stomodeal valve present, allow only finnest particles of food.

2.      MID GUT

  1. Walls are soft and glandular. Starting point of mid gut is cardia.Digestion and absorption takes place in it.
  2. At the junction of mid gut and foregut 8 Hepatic ceacae present, secrete digestive juice that do digestion in crop.
  3. Secretion of stomodeal valve (Cardia) in mid gut forms peritrophic membrane around food to protect wall of mid gut.

3.      HIND GUT

  1. Differentiated into Iluem, colon & rectum.
  2. In ileum 6 spicules present function as sphinctor & tear off the peritrophic membrane.
  3. In colon undigested food is converted into faeces.
  4. In rectum on external surface 6 rectal ridges present alternate with 6 rectal pads on inner side.
  5. Maximum water is reabsorbed. Rectum opens outside by anus in 10th segment.
  6. Anus is controlled by 4 podical plates.

Related Discussions:- Digestive system in cockroach

Explain in detail about working of heart, Explain in detail about working o...

Explain in detail about working of heart Heart has four chambers. Two upper chambers are called atria. Two muscular lower chambers are called ventricles. The right and left

International organization and zoonoses, International organization and zoo...

International organization and zoonoses In 1962, the Food and Agriculture Organization and the World Health Organization created the Codex Alimentarius Commission (Codex) to e

Procedure of hormone act, Procedure of Hormone Act All plant hormones ...

Procedure of Hormone Act All plant hormones show extraordinary varied complex effects in controlling plant growth and development, Extrapolation from how an animal hormone wor

What is digital periapical radiography, Q. What is Digital periapical radio...

Q. What is Digital periapical radiography? Digital radiographs can be subjected to image processing with which the images can be altered to achieve task specific image characte

Explain the advantages and disadvantages of insulin pen, Advantages of Insu...

Advantages of Insulin Pen - More convenient and easier to transport than traditional vial and syringe. - More accurate doses. - Easier to use for those with visual or fin

Demography, Demography : This is the study of populations. In the other wor...

Demography : This is the study of populations. In the other words demography is the statistical study of human population. This may be a very general science which can be applied t

Define the factors effect the quantity of human milk, Define the factors ef...

Define the factors effect the Quantity of Human Milk? A large healthy baby who can vigorously suck will induce and obtain much more milk from its mother than a small, sickly or

Extremes of heat and cold, Extremes of Heat and Cold Deserts are region...

Extremes of Heat and Cold Deserts are regions of aridity with rainfall of less than 20 cm per year and the soil, though L, fertile, is too porous to retain any water. In summer

Anticodon, Anticodon is the series of three nucleotides on the transfer RN...

Anticodon is the series of three nucleotides on the transfer RNA molecule which recognizes and pairs with the specific codon on a messenger RNA molecule; it helps in controlling t

Microbiology, Applications of microbiology in different fields

Applications of microbiology in different fields

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd