Define voriconazole, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Voriconazole

It is metabolized in the liver by CYP2C19, CYP2C9 and CYP3A4. CYP2C19 is genetically variant (about 3% to 5% of Caucasians and African-Americans and about 15% of Asians do not express it) and patients deficient in this enzyme may be exposed to higher concentrations of the drug. Voriconazole is contraindicated in patients taking rifampin, rifabutin, ergot alkaloids, long-acting barbitu- rates, carbamazepine, pimozide, quinidine, efavirenz (Sustiva), ritonavir (400 mg q12h) or sirolimus  (Rapamune). Clinical monitoring or dose adjustment is required in patients taking warfarin (Coumadin, and others), sulfonylureas, statins, benzodiazepines, vinca alkaloids, nevirapine(Viramune)  and HIV protease inhibitors other than indinavir. Omeprazole (Prilosec, and others), cyclosporine and tacrolimus require dose reductions when given with voriconazole. Patients taking phenytoin require enhanced doses of voriconazole and more frequent monitoring for phenytoin toxicity.

 


Related Discussions:- Define voriconazole

Why is photosynthesis referred to as a biochemical pathway, a) Why is it si...

a) Why is it significant that ions being transported across a cell membrane be shielded from the interior of the lipid bilayer? b) Why is photosynthesis referred to as

Principal sources of excessive nitrate and phosphate, What are the principa...

What are the principal sources of excessive nitrate and phosphate in rivers and lakes? Excessive nitrates and phosphates come majorly from sewage effluents and intensive agric

Define reagent required and methodology for picric acid test, Define reagen...

Define reagent required and methodology for picric acid test? Reagents  - Sugar solutions of glucose, fructose, galactose, lactose, maltose, sucrose and starch. - Saturat

Tissue culture, Tissue culture The ability of a plant cell to give r...

Tissue culture The ability of a plant cell to give rise to a whole plant is called totipotency. The culture of a cell or a tissue in a suitable medium to produce new plan

What is the cyclosis, Q What is the cyclosis? Cyclosis is a kind of int...

Q What is the cyclosis? Cyclosis is a kind of interior cell movement in which an oriented flow of circulating material is created and maintained in the cytoplasm by the action

Biotechnology, Determine sequence weights for the sequences ACTA, ACTT, CGT...

Determine sequence weights for the sequences ACTA, ACTT, CGTT, and AGAT in problem 1 by using Thompson, Higgins, and Gibson method a) compute pairwise distances between sequences

Trace minerals-chromium, Chromium Chromium functions as a component of ...

Chromium Chromium functions as a component of the glucose tolerance factor, which serves to potentiate the action of insulin. Adding low concentrations (0.02 to 1.0 mg/kg) of c

What is nagel''s anomaloscope, What is Nagel's Anomaloscope The patient...

What is Nagel's Anomaloscope The patient is asked to match a yellow with a mixture of red and green wave lengths. A defect can be detected based on the amount of red and green

Dietary management of children with diarrhoea, Q. Dietary Management of Chi...

Q. Dietary Management of Children with Diarrhoea? Diarrhoeas are more common in children and malnutrition often leads to the elicitation of this symptom as undernourished are m

Photosynthesis, Photosynthesis Photosynthesis - the process by which p...

Photosynthesis Photosynthesis - the process by which plants utilise energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water for the synthesis of sugar. This sugar can then be

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd