Composition of oral rehydration salt, Biology

Assignment Help:

Composition of Oral Rehydration Salt (WHO Standard Formulation)

1. Sodium Chloride (common salt) = 3.5 g

2. Glucose = 20 g

3. Trisodium Citrate = 2.9 g or sodium bicarbonate = 2.5 g

4. Potassium chloride = 1.5 g.

5. Dissolved in a litre of potable water.

This solution provides (g per litre of water):

1. Glucose (g1100 ml) = 2 (provides energy)

2. Sodium (mEq/L) = 90 (favours rehydration)

3. Potassium (mEq/L) = 20 (prevents acidosis)

4. Chloride ( mEq/L) = 80 (favours rehydration)

5. Bicarbonale (mEq/L) = 30 (builds base reserves)

6. Osmolality (mO sm/L) = 330 (maintains osmotic balance and favours early rehydration).


Related Discussions:- Composition of oral rehydration salt

Describe the terms – cilia, Cilia and flagella share a common structure, wi...

Cilia and flagella share a common structure, with a microtubular core which has a 9+2 organization with nine paired doublets of microtubules surrounding a central pair to form the

Viscosity - blood flow, Normal 0 false false false EN-I...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Explain reversion flavor, Reversion flavor:  The rapid oxidation of br...

Reversion flavor:  The rapid oxidation of branched furan fatty acids on exposure to light, leads to the production of an intensive aromatic substance, which along with diacety

Define the phosphorus - the macromineral, Define the Phosphorus - The Macro...

Define the Phosphorus - The Macromineral? The body contains about 620 g (20 moles) of phosphorus. Of this 87% is present in bones. It is thus more widely distributed in the bod

Gas transportation systems in animals, Q. Oxygen comes from the environment...

Q. Oxygen comes from the environment and carbon dioxide in the end returns to the environment. How do small animals solve the problem of taking away and bringing these molecules fr

Chorionic villus sampling (cvs), CHORIONI C VILLUS SAMPLING (CVS)  - CV...

CHORIONI C VILLUS SAMPLING (CVS)  - CVS is done during 8th-10th week of pregnancy when abortion is safe. For CVS cells are sucked into a catheter passed through the cervix.

State in brief about the alexander luria, State in brief about the alexande...

State in brief about the alexander Luria Luria adopted or developed these items over the course of many years, Christensen published them in English but without standardisatio

Carbohydrate is an organic compound , The Carbohydrate sets are covalently ...

The Carbohydrate sets are covalently attached to various variant proteins to form glycoproteins. Carbohydrates are a shorter percentage of the weight of glycoproteins than of prote

Describe methanogen archaebacteria and thermoacidophile, Q What are halophi...

Q What are halophile, methanogen archaebacteria and thermoacidophile? There are three peculiar types of archaebacteria the halophile archaebacteria only survive in salt-rich en

Calculate the electric potential at the midpoint of the base, The three cha...

The three charges in the figure below are at the vertices of an isosceles triangle. Let q = 7.00 nC and calculate the electric potential at the midpoint of the base.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd