What is the theory of ethical relativism

Assignment Help Business Management
Reference no: EM131126285

What is the theory of ethical relativism?

A. the theory that there are universal ethical standards that people should adhere to

B. the theory that there are no ethical standards whatsoever

C. the theory that ethical standards are dependent on each particular culture

D. the theory that ethical standards are dependent on the culture's level of technology and advancement

What happened when Stalney Milgram tested subjects' willingness to follow the orders of an authority figure to give electric shocks to someone else?

A. No subjects were willing to harm other people.

B. One-third of subjects were willing to harm other people.

C. Two-thirds of subjects were willing to harm other people.

D. 90% of the subjects were willing to harm other people.

How do we stimulate moral development in ourselves?

A. experience difficult ethical decisions ourselves

B. engage in interaction and discussion of moral issues with people around us

C. read about how others have dealt with ethical decisions

D. avoid ethically dubious situations

refers to the reasoning process by which human behaviors, institutions, or policies are judged to be in accordance with or in violation of moral standards.

A. Critical thinking

B. Ethical evaluation

C. Interpersonal concordance

D. Moral reasoning

In the Integrative Social Contracts Theory, what is the term for moral standards that differ from one community to another?

A. social norms

B. microsocial norms

C. hypernorms

D. communal norms

What ethical stance should managers adopt when in a foreign country whose laws and culture are different than what they are used to?

A. Judge each case as it comes along.

B. Stick to the higher standards that are typical in their home country.

C. Always follow local practices and laws.

D. Follow their own personal code of ethics.

A. Judge each case as it comes along.

B. Stick to the higher standards that are typical in their home country.

C. Always follow local practices and laws.

D. Follow their own personal code of ethics.

attempt(s) to explain the world without reaching any conclusions about whether the world is as it ought to be.

A. Ethics

B. A descriptive study

C. Social responsibility

D. Moral standards

At this first post-conventional stage, the person becomes aware that people hold a variety of conflicting personal views and opinions and emphasizes fair ways of reaching consensus by agreement, contract, and due process.

A. Social Contract Orientation

B. Universal Ethical Principles Orientation

C. Interpersonal Concordance Orientation

D. Law and Order Orientation

The ISCT framework describes two kinds of moral standards: hypernorms and microsocial norms. What does ISCT stand for?

A. Implicit Social Cognitive Transition

B. Integrative Social Contracts Theory

C. International Social Consensus Theory

D. Integral Society Cognition Theory

Which of the following is NOT one of the three basic types of issues covered by business ethics?

A. Systemic issues

B. Moral issues

C. Corporate issues

D. Individual issues

Richard Scrushy, former CEO of HealthSouth, was convicted of:

A. Defrauding Medicare & falsifying reports

B. Stealing company property

C. Bribery, conspiracy and mail fraud

D. Bigamy

In the Integrative Social Contracts Theory, what is the term for moral standards that should be applied to people in all societies?What is an example of a microsocial norm?

A. prohibition of murder

B. prohibition of alcohol

C. prohibition of torture

D. prohibition of stealing

What happens during the Conventional Stages of Kohlberg's Three Levels of Moral Development?

A. Children can see moral rights and wrongs.

B. Children can apply the labels good, bad, right, and wrong.

C. Children satisfy their own needs through right actions.

D. The person tries to see right and wrong impartially.

Why do many Ivory Coast cocoa farmers use young boys as slave labor?

A. It is the cheapest farming method, and the farmers are only interested in their huge profits.

B. There are no other people available to work the land in such remote areas due to civil war.

C. The farmers have no control over their selling prices due to middlemen, so some resort to child labor to cut costs.

D. The chocolate companies force them to use child labor.

criticized Kohlberg's theory on the grounds that it describes male and not female patterns of moral development.

A. Carol Gilligan

B. David Reed

C. James Rachels

D. Edward Freeman

What does the "Loyal Agent Argument" state?

A. An employer would want to be served in whatever ways will advance his or her self-interests.

B. A customer expects to be served in whatever ways will ensure their loyalty to the company or brand.

C. An employee has a duty only to themselves as a loyal agent, and nobody else.

D. Companies will not waste time serving ethical needs because acting ethically does not advance their self-interests.

Though business ethics covers a variety of topics, three basic types of issues are:

A. systematic, corporate, and public.

B. systematic, corporate, and individual.

C. individual, group, and social.

D. systematic, corporate, and group.

The term for the worldwide process by which the economic and social systems of nations become connected is called:

A. connectivity.

B. internationalization.

C. multinationalism.

D. globalization.

stated that businesses are obligated only to the stockholders and that owners have the right to say how the corporation should be run.

A. David Reed

B. James Rachels

C. Milton Friedman

D. Edward Freeman

Reference no: EM131126285

Questions Cloud

Which product will most likely be exclusively distributed : A company's total marketing communications mix consists of a special blend of advertising, sales promotion, public relations, personal selling and direct-marketing tools that the company uses to communicate customer value and build customer relati..
The plans of management are often expressed formally : 2. The plans of management are often expressed formally in: A) financial statements. B) performance reports.
Prepare an income statement for the month ended may 31 : Relax Services was organized on May 1, 2010. A summary of the revenue and expense transactions for May follows:
What is the real risk free rate : 5-year Treasury bonds yield 6.4%. The inflation premium (IP) is 1.9%, and the maturity risk premium (MRP) on 5-year T-bonds is 0.4%. There is no liquidity premium on these bonds. What is the real risk-free rate, r*?
What is the theory of ethical relativism : What is the theory of ethical relativism?
State an expression representing the weight of the tea : A shopkeeper has x kilograms of tea in stock. He sells 15 kilograms and then receives a new shipment weighing2y kilograms. State an expression representing the weight of the tea he now has?
Discuss impact change resistance can have on implementation : After analyzing the company, you suggest some change initiatives to be implemented in the organization. Several of the senior employees are not happy about the change and have provided several valid reasons to back their claim that the change will..
How many dollars does it cost to buy 3 books on sale : At a local bookstore, books that normally cost b dollars are on sale for10 dollars off the normal price. How many dollars does it cost to buy 3 books on sale?
Prepare a statement of owners equity : Financial information related to Teflon Company, a proprietorship, for the month ended April 30, 2010, is as follows:

Reviews

Write a Review

 

Business Management Questions & Answers

  Description of the business/organization

Examples could be not answering phones, not having enough cash registers, rude employees, not being opened on time, etc.

  The baldwin company which is mainly in the nano segment

Bat is a product of the Baldwin Company which is mainly in the Nano segment but is also sold in another segment. Baldwin starts to create their sales prediction by assuming all policies

  Test the strategy objectives

What three numbers would a CEO watch daily to test the strategy objectives and why?

  Implications of a flat organizational structurehow would

implications of a flat organizational structurehow would change from a traditional organization hierarchy to a modern

  Charge of an international business

Imagine that you are in charge of an international business and are opening a new operation in a specific country. You will need to take into account a number of variables. To complete this assignment, you will need to first select a business (For..

  Explaining professional point of view of articles

Compare and contrast each article. Which of these articles do you find more relevant from a professional point of view and why?

  Explain whether or not you believe which the degree

After reviewing the range of earnings across various jobs on salary.com, it should be clear which income disparity in our economy is considerable. Explain whether or not you believe which the degree of variation is justified. Explain your rational..

  Contractor monthly payment requests

1. What are the common tasks of the inspector in regards to contractor's monthly payment requests? 2. What role does the inspector plays when it comes to change orders?

  Identify whether the company was successful or unsuccessful

Identify one company (not used in any other Problem Statement) that has faced and addressed similar situations (successfully and/or unsuccessfully).

  Explain what are the benefits/downsides of creating

Explain What are the benefits/downsides of creating manufacturing operations outside the United states and What are the advantages/disadvantages of just-in-time manufacturing?

  The three product and marketing decisions described listed

Assume that KFC used a SWOT analysis to lead it to make each of the three product and marketing decisions described listed in the case distributed for this exam. Speculate what that analysis might have indicated to drive each of those decisions. (b) ..

  Impact of cultural differences on responsiveness

Find and select an organizational structure that will be used to accommodate an American compan`s (plastic manufacturer) expansion in Thailand.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd