What is the dpmo measure for this process

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Reference no: EM13729696

1. The following table lists all costs of quality incurred by Sam's Surf Shop last year. What was Sam's appraisal cost for quality last year?

Annual inspection costs                            $ 155.000

Annual cost of scrap materials                  286.000

Annual rework cost                                    34,679

Annual cost of quality training                    456,000

Annual warranty cost                                 1,546,000

Annual testing cost                                  543,000

 2. A manufacturing company has been inspecting units of output from a process. Each prod­uct inspected is evaluated on five criteria. If the unit does not meet standards for the cri­teria it counts as a defect for the unit. Each unit could have as few as zero defects, and as many as five. After inspecting 2,000 units, they discovered 33 defects. What is the DPMO measure for this process?

3. C-Spec, Inc., is attempting to determine whether an existing machine is capable of mill­ing an engine part that has a key specification of 4 ± .003 inches. After a trial run on this machine, C-Spec has determined that the machine has a sample mean of 4.001 inches with a standard deviation of .002 inch.

a. Calculate the CPt for this machine.

b. Should C-Spec use this machine to produce this part? Why?

4. Ten samples of 15 parts each were taken from an ongoing process to establish a p-chart for control. The samples and the number of defectives in each are shown in the following table:

SAMPLE

n

NUMBER OF DEFECTIVE ITEMS IN THE SAMPLE

SAMPLE

n

NUMBER OF DEFECTIVE ITEMS IN THE SAMPLE

1

15

3

6

15

2

2

15

1

7

15

0

3

15

0

8

15

3

4

15

0

9

15

1

5

15

0

10

15

0

a.      Develop a p-chart for 95 percent confidence (1.96 standard deviation).

b.      Based on the plotted data points, what comments can you make?

5. A shirt manufacturer buys cloth by the 100-yard roll from a supplier. For setting up a control chart to manage the irregularities (e.g., loose threads and tears), the following data were collected from a sample provided by the supplier.

SAMPLE

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

IRREGULARITIES

3

5

2

6

5

4

6

3

4

5

a. Using these data, set up a c-chart with z = 2.

b. Suppose the next five rolls from the supplier had three, two, five, three, and seven ir­regularities. Is the supplier process under control?

5. Resistors for electronic circuits are manufactured on a high-speed automated machine. The machine is set up to produce a large run of resistors of 1,000 ohms each.

To set up the machine and to create a control chart to be used throughout the run, 15 samples were taken with four resistors in each sample. The complete list of samples and their measured values are as follows:

SAMPLE NUMBER

 

READINGS (IN 011MS)

 

1

1010

991

985

986

2

995

996

1009

994

3

990

1003

1015

1008

4

1015

1020

1009

998

5

1013

1019

1005

993

6

994

1001

994

1005

7

989

992

982

1020

8

1001

986

996

996

9

1006

989

1005

1007

10

992

1007

1006

979

11

996

1006

997

989

12

1019

996

991

1011

13

981

991

989

1003

14

999

993

988

984

15

1013

1002

1005

992

Develop an 7C-chart and an R-chart and plot the values. From the charts, what comments can you make about the process?

Reference no: EM13729696

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