Utility maximization formula

Assignment Help Macroeconomics
Reference no: EM1315706

A consumer finds only three products, X, Y, and Z, are for sale. The amount of utility which their consumption will yield is shown in the table below. Assume that the prices of X, Y, and Z are $10, $2, and $8, respectively, and that the consumer has an income of $74 to spend.

a) Complete the following table by computing the marginal utility per dollar for successive units of X, Y, and Z to one or two decimal places.

b) How many units of X, Y, and Z will the consumer buy when maximizing utility and spending all income? Show this result using the utility maximization formula.

c) Why would the consumer not be maximizing utility by purchasing 2 units of X, 4 units of Y, and 1 unit of Z?

Product X

Product Y

Product Z



Quantity



Utility

Marginal
Utility
per $



Quantity



Utility

Marginal
Utility
per $



Quantity



Utility

Marginal
Utility
per $



1

42

_____

1

14

_____

1

32

_____



2

82

_____

2

26

_____

2

60

_____



3

118


3

36

_____

3

84

_____



4

148

_____

4

44

_____

4

100

_____



5

170

_____

5

50

_____

5

110

_____



6

182

_____

6

54

_____

6

116

_____



7

182

_____

7

56.4

_____

7

120

_____



Reference no: EM1315706

Questions Cloud

Calculating kind of returns to scale : Find out the range of outputs over which the firm's technology exhibits Increasing, Decreasing or Constant Returns to Scale.
Computing probability of waiting by cumulative distribution : Determine probability of waiting less than 12 minutes between successive speeders. By using cumulative distribution function of X.
Degree of freedom for paired samples t-test : In testing the difference between two means from two independent populations, the sample sizes do not have to be equal to be able to use the Z statistic.
Find the capital gains yield : Calculation of Firms growth Rate and Capital Gains Yield at given dividend options -  Find the Capital Gains Yield?
Utility maximization formula : Complete the following table by computing the marginal utility per dollar for successive units of X, Y, and Z to one or two decimal places.
Determine the required return on this stock : Calculation of current required return on the stock - Determine the required return on this stock
Probability regarding sample space of an experiment : Let S = {c, h, j, q, t, y} be a sample space of an experiment and let E = {c, h}, F = {c, q, y}, and G = {h, j, t} be events of this experiment. (Enter your answers using roster notation. Enter Ø for the empty set.)
Determining valid density function : Verify that this is valid density function. Find out probability that weight is smaller than 24 ounces.
Static classical ad or yp model : Using the static classical AD/YP model, demonstrate the effect of each of the following changes.

Reviews

Write a Review

Macroeconomics Questions & Answers

  Milton friedman monetary framework

What does Friedman believe about expansionary monetary policy? Do you think Keynesian economists would agree?.

  Calculating the socially efficient level of output

Discuss actions the government could take to induce firms in this industry to produce the socially efficient level of output.

  Effect of change in tastes on equilibrium level

Suppose that American households change their tastes such that they want to save more at every level of income.

  Equations for fiscal policy

The economy of a country called Econoland is described by the following desired aggregate expenditure components (all figures in billions of $). For the purposes of this question, the first set of equations will be referred to as fiscal policy1.

  Derivation of industry supply function

There are 10 identical firms that have the common cost function c(y) = y 2 + 9. The industry demand function is given by X (P) = 200/

  Illustrate the principle of increasing opportunity cost

The table below is a production possibility table for the fictional country of Myopia. Use it to construct the corresponding production possibility curve.

  Correlation between supply and demand function

Consider a product with a supply function Q 1  = β 0  + β 1  + u 1,  a demand function Q d i  =y 0 +u i d . Show that P i  and u s d  are correlated.

  Current and capital account balance

What is the amount of loans from rest of the world? What is the current account balance? What is capital account balance?

  Explanation of more or less steady rate of growth

Explain and discuss the mechanisms by which this has occurred, and contrast our experience with: a) the recent performance of many NICs (newly-industrializing-countries) in the last few decades

  Questions on wealth falls and stock value

Explain why you would be more or less willing to buy a share of Apple Computers stock in the following situations:

  Calculation of optimal price

What price and quantity will the monopolist produce at if marginal cost is a constant$4 ? Compute the dead weight loss from having the monopolist produce, rather than the perfect competitor

  Number of firms in monopolistically competitive industry

All firms in a Cournot monopolistically competitive industry have the same cost function C (q)= 25 + 10q. Compute the equilibrium price, total output, firm output and number of firms in the industry.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd