Prevent optical damage to the windows of the cell

Assignment Help Civil Engineering
Reference no: EM131198678

Optical damage considerations and the study of SBS. The threshold intensity for optical damage to fused silica is approximately 3 GW/cm2 and is of the same order of magnitude for most optical materials. (See, for example, Lowdermilk and Milam, 1981.) Use this fact and the value of the SBS gain factor at line center quoted in Table 9.3.1 to determine the minimum length of a cell utilizing fused-silica windows that can be used to excite SBS in acetone with a collimated laser beam. Assume that the laser intensity is restricted to 50% of the threshold intensity as a safety factor to avoid damage to the windows. If the laser pulse length is 20 nsec, what is the minimum value of the laser pulse energy per unit area that can be used to excite SBS? (SBS is often excited by tightly focused laser beams rather than by collimated beams to prevent optical damage to the windows of the cell

Reference no: EM131198678

Questions Cloud

Describe three best practices for securing the laptops : Demonstrate the ability to discuss the migration phases and considerations in a client operating system installation to include virtual machines and the cloud infrastructure.
What is the after tax cost of the common stock : What is the after-tax cost of the mortgage bonds? - What is the after-tax cost of the common stock? - What is the weighted average cost of capital for Schipper?
Develop the identity management and security awareness plan : Utilizing your comprehensive security plan outline as a guide, develop the identity management and security awareness training plan strategy for the organization. Upload the assignment in Microsoft Word format.
What would be expected as a registered nurse : Thinking about what would be expected as a registered nurse working in a secure dementia care facility, you are planning care for Mrs M who is now in the middle to later stages of dementia.
Prevent optical damage to the windows of the cell : what is the minimum value of the laser pulse energy per unit area that can be used to excite SBS? (SBS is often excited by tightly focused laser beams rather than by collimated beams to prevent optical damage to the windows of the cell
What types of variances are found on cost center reports : Explain how exception reporting would be invaluable to the manager of a credit department.- What types of variances are found on cost center reports?
Describe responsibility for a chief financial officer : FIN200 Assignment Questions. List and briefly describe the three general areas of responsibility for a chief financial officer (CFO) of a selected non-financial company which is listed on Australian Stock Exchange (ASX)
Investigate volkswagen performance : Using a search engine of your own choosing, investigate Volkswagen's performance over the past two years. Write a brief summary of their fortunes and misfortunes.
What are the internal loads supported at the shoulders : This 140 lb gymnast supports himself with arms stretched out in the iron-cross position shown. Say the arms each weigh 10% of the body weight (and have approximately uniform distribution of mass), and that each ring exerts only an upward force on ..

Reviews

Write a Review

 

Civil Engineering Questions & Answers

  Design a one way slab to support a uniform live load

Design a one way slab to support a uniform live load of 300 psf. The beam is simply supported with a span of 20 ft. Use a reinforcement ration ( Ps) of 0.008 Use f'c=3000 psi and fy=60000 psi.

  Compute the cut required at each stake

Prepare a set of suitable field notes for this project (see Plate B.6 in Appendix B) and compute the cut required at each stake. Close the level circuit on the benchmark.

  Find dissolved-oxygen concentration at point of discharge

An industrial waste water treatment plant discharges into a large river. the industrial waste water is at 1m^3/s and contains an ultimate BOD concentration of 300mg/L at a temperature of 30 degrees C and a DO concentration of 2.5mg/L

  How long until the concentration is reduced

The Fluoride feeder runs out of feed solution. The rapid mix tank is connected to a 5 km long distribution pipe. The flow rate into the tank mix tank is 0.44 m?/s and the volume of the tank is 2.50 m?.

  Determine the length of the swale required from a catchment

A triangular shaped swale is to retain the runoff from a catchment with a design runoff rate of 0.01 m3/sec. The longitudinal slope of the swale is to be 1.5% with side slopes of 5:1 (H:V).

  What is the rate of evapouration of water

what is the rate of evapouration of water from a reservoir with air temp at 20c and the surface of reservoir is 3000m2.

  Calculate what interest rate must the investment earn

A mining firm makes annual deposits of $250,000 into a reclamation fund for 20 years. If the firm must have $10 million when the mine is closed; what interest rate must the investment earn

  Which of those drawings does the construction surveyor

A new bridge may require twenty to thirty drawings in the contract drawing package. Which of those drawings does the construction surveyor typically consult for the data needed to provide the survey layout?

  What should be the surface area of each tank

Do the problem again but for an alum or iron floc with an overflow rate 20 m3/day.m2?

  Define the the term ultimate bearing capacity

Define the the term ultimate bearing capacity as used in foundation

  Determine flow and velocity when sewer is flowing full

A 2.1 m diameter sewer is laid on a slope of 0.0032 m/m. If the Manning's Coefficient for the sewer is equal to 0.015 at all depths and flows, determine flow (Q) and velocity (V) when the sewer is flowing full,

  What should the volume of each reactor be to produce an

The removal of a volatile organic compound (VOC) from a wastewater can be described by a first order reaction with a reaction rate constant of 5 day-1. The wastewater has a flow rate of 150 m3/hr

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd