Explain why the exchange rate is so variable

Assignment Help Econometrics
Reference no: EM131133210

Exchange rate overshooting

a. Suppose there is a permanent 10% increase in M in a closed economy. What is the effect on the price level in the medium run? (Hint: If you need a refresher, review the analysis in Chapter 7.) In a closed economy, we said that money was neutral because in the medium run, a change in the money stock affected only the price level. A change in the money stock did not affect any real variables. A change in the money stock is also neutral in an open economy with flexible exchange rates. In the medium run, a change in the money stock will not affect the real exchange rate, although it will affect the price level and the nominal exchange rate.

b. Consider an open economy with a flexible exchange rate. Write the expression for the real exchange rate. Suppose there is a 10% increase in the money stock and assume that it has the same effect on the price level in the medium run that you found in part (a). If the real exchange rate and the foreign price level are unchanged in the medium run, what must happen to the nominal exchange rate in the medium run?

c. Suppose it takes n years to reach the medium run (and everyone knows this). Given your answer to part (b), what happens to Ee t+n (the expected exchange rate for n periods from now) after a 10% increase in the money stock?
d. Consider equation (21.5). Assume that the foreign interest rate is unchanged for the next n periods. Also assume, for the moment, that the domestic interest rate is unchanged for the next n periods. Given your answer to part (c), what happens to the exchange rate today (at time t) when there is a 10% increase in the money stock?

e. Now assume that after the increase in the money stock, the domestic interest rate decreases between time t and time t + n. Again assume that the foreign interest rate is unchanged. As compared to your answer to part (d), what happens to the exchange rate today (at time t)? Does the exchange rate move more in the short run than in the medium run?

The answer to part (e) is yes. In this case, the short-run depreciation is greater than the medium-run depreciation. This phenomenon is called overshooting and may help to explain why the exchange rate is so variable.

2115_9639fdaa-bcaa-4338-ab01-fda54bf8bd52.png

Reference no: EM131133210

Questions Cloud

Write summary of the given paper : Write summary of The paper attached below:- First, compliment and tell what you liked about the paper.- Then critique and indicate the areas that you feel need improvement.
Gift product that sells best during the holiday season : Lapps Inc. makes a gift product that sells best during the holiday season. Retailers stock up in the fall so Lapps's sales are largest in October and November and drop dramatically in December. The firm expects the following revenue pattern for th..
Issue in islam today here in the u. s. or in another area : your research paper will involve research of a contemporary issue in Islam today here in the U. S. or in another area of the world that you select. The paper will be double-spaced. The paper must show your premise or argument, as well as evidence ..
Five years as a safety net for recessionary periods : The Ajax Co. just decided to save $1,500 a month for the next five years as a safety net for recessionary periods. The money will be set aside in a separate savings account which pays 3.25% interest compounded monthly.
Explain why the exchange rate is so variable : Now assume that after the increase in the money stock, the domestic interest rate decreases between time t and time t + n. Again assume that the foreign interest rate is unchanged. As compared to your answer to part (d), what happens to the exchan..
Included in the gross domestic product : 1. Carolyn spends $2.50 for a hamburger at a restaurant. Which of the following would be included in the gross domestic product? A) The $2.50 Carolyn spends for the hamburger B) The price the restaurant paid for the meat in the hamburger C) The pr..
Identify stakeholders and their roles in advocacy process : Examples include childhood obesity, food deserts, radon exposure, school performance, truancy, addiction, and the legalization of drugs. Describe how the social and political climate regarding that issue has changed in the last 10 years.
What are the advantages of such a policy : Suppose the government amends the constitution to prevent government officials from negotiating with terrorists. What are the advantages of such a policy? What are the disadvantages?
Integrative-determining relevant cash flows lombard company : Integrative-Determining relevant cash flows Lombard Company is contemplating the purchase of a new high-speed widget grinder to replace the existing grinder. The existing grinder was purchased 2 years ago at an installed cost of $60,000;

Reviews

Write a Review

Econometrics Questions & Answers

  Determine the possibility of declining average costs

Give a numerical example to show that a monopolist's marginal revenue can be upward sloping over part of its range. Hint: The price on the demand curve is the producer's average revenue. Think of a graphic that shows the possibility of declining a..

  Difference between the two types of trade barriers

What would be the difference, then, between the two types of trade barriers?

  What price should you charge to maximize revenues

Suppose you are a manager of a firm that produces products X, Y and Z. You know that there are two different types of consumers, type 1 and type 2, who value your products differently. You also know that there 10,000 type1 consumers and 50,000 typ..

  What isa standard states when they should be used

What ISA standard states when they should be used?

  Determine the after-tax net present worth of the assets

speciality machining inc bought a new multi turret turning center for $250,000. the machine generated new revenue of $80,000 per year. operating costs for the machine averaged $10,000 per year.

  Compute the elasticity coefficients for price

Amalgamated Popcorn, Inc. is a fairly small firm selling bags of flavored gourmet popcorn in a popular mall. As shop owner and operator, you have observed that your daily sales tend to follow a pattern that can be stated as: QP = 500 - 100PP + 1.2..

  What could be the causes of this tingling sensation

What is the technique of percussion and palpation of the chest wall for tenderness, symmetry, bulges, fremitus, and thoracic expansion? Explain.

  How is the curve related to the natural rate of unemployment

What were the aggregate supply shocks to the American economy during the 1970s and early 1980s How did these shocks affect interpretation of the Phillips Curve What are the characteristics of the long-run Phillips Curve

  Explain should the airline carry freight for the local firm

The estimated cost per flight is $2,000. It expects to fly full flights (100 passengers), so marginal cost (on a per passenger basis) is $20.. The airline's estimated demand curve is P = 120 - 0.1Q,

  What are the second cycle changes in spending

Suppose that investment demand increases by $100. Assume that households have a marginal propensity to consume of 80 percent. Compute the first three rounds of multiplier effects as follows: a) What are the first cycle changes in spending? Total cu..

  What total output must the cartel produce

What total output must the cartel produce in order to maintain this price and what output will an individual firm be restricted if this price is to be maintained (assume all firms are permitted to produce the same level of output)?

  Apply the midpoints approach to the elaticity of supply

.In the long run, a price increase from $1 to $2 has an elasticity of supply of 1.50. So how many popsicles will be sold per day in the long run if the prices rises to $2 each ( Hint : Apply the midpoints approach to the elaticity of supply.)

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd