Define the three different types of nucleotide substitutions

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Define the three different types of nucleotide substitutions and explain the differences between them.

Then rank the likelihood of the three different types of substitutions having an effect on the phenotype. Why?

What are the effects of a nonsense mutation in a gene coding for a protein that is vital for the activity of ATP synthase in the mitochondria. What would the impact of this mutation in the ATP synthase gene be on its DNA structure, and on transcription and translation? What would the likely impact of this ATP synthase mutation be on aerobic cellular respiration and why?

Reference no: EM132280146

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