Compute the overall break-even point

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Reference no: EM13195280

Southface Sportswear Corporation

Balance Sheet - December 31, 2012

Assets

 

Liabilities and

Stockholder's Equity

 

Cash

$       70,000

Accounts Payable                  

$    3,080,000

Marketable Securities

       112,000

Accrued Expenses

         210,000

Accounts Receivable

    4,000,000

Notes Payable (Due 02/15/13)

         560,000

Inventory

    1,400,000

Bonds (10%)

      3,300,000

Gross Plant and Equipment

    8,400,000

Common Stock (2,380,000

Shares, par value $1.00)

 

      2,380,000

Accumulated Depreciation

    2,800,000

Retained Earnings

      1,652,000

 

Total Assets

 

$11,182,000

Total Liabilities and

Stockholder's Equity

 

$  11,182,000

Southface Sportswear Corporation

Income Statement - for the Period January 1 - December 31, 2012

Sales (All credit sales)

$9,800,000

Fixed Costs1

   2,940,000

Variable Costs (0.60)

5,880,000

Earnings Before Interest and Taxes

      980,000

Less:  Interest

350,000

Earnings Before Taxes

  $  630,000

Less:  Taxes @ 36%

226,800

Earnings After Taxes

  403,200

Dividends (40% payout)

 161,280

Increased Retained Earnings

 $  241,920

Fixed costs include both lease expenses of $280,000 and depreciation of $650,000

The table below shows selected ratios for the firms in this industry.

Profit Margin

6.10%

Return on Equity

8.90%

Return on Assets

6.50%

Inventory Turnover

5.00X

Receivables Turnover

4.90X

Fixed Asset Turnover

2.10X

Total Asset Turnover

1.06X

Debt to Total Assets

28%

Current Ratio

1.50X

Quick Ratio

1.10X

Times Interest Earned

4.25X

Fixed Charge Coverage

3.00X

Instructions:

a) Compute the overall break-even point and the cash break-even point (in dollars not in units).Then, compute the DOL, DFL and DCL using the simplified formulas provided for you in the chapter and reiterated in the notes.

b) The company is anticipating a 20% increase in sales for 2013 and is trying to figure out if it will need additional external financing to support this increase in sales. Compute the RNF (required new funds) assuming that the company is operating at only about 70% of its current production capacity.  As explained in the text, current notes payable and bonds do not "spontaneously" increase with increases in sales and they should not be part of the L/S component in the RNF calculation.

c) Assume now, that Southface were able to bring some of its particularly weak ratios in line with the industry averages (the profit margin and the accounts receivable turnover ratios).  What would the RNF be if the profit margin and receivables turnover ratios were the same as those for the industry.  What would the accounts receivable balance be?  Use these figures in your new RNF calculations and discuss how the change has an impact on the RNF.

Reference no: EM13195280

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