Basic financial ratios

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Basic Financial Ratios

The accounting staff of CCB Enterprises has completed the financial statements for the 2014 calendar year. The statement of income for the current year and the comparative statements of financial position for 2014 and 2013 follow.

CCB Enterprises
Statement of Income
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014
(thousands omitted)
Revenue:
Net sales $804,100
Other 61,820
Total revenue $865,920
Expenses:
Cost of goods sold $530,260
Research and development 24,440
Selling and administrative 155,840
Interest 19,800
Total expenses $730,340
Income before income taxes $135,580
Income taxes 54,232
Net income $81,348
CCB Enterprises
Comparative Statements of Financial Position
December 31, 2014 and 2013
(thousands omitted)

2014 2013
Assets

Current assets:

Cash and short-term investments $26,050 $21,220
Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts

($1,070 in 2014 and $1,370 in 2013) 48,280 49,900
Inventories, at lower of FIFO cost or market 64,850 61,860
Prepaid items and other current assets 5,290 3,060
Total current assets $144,470 $136,040
Other assets:

Investments, at cost $106,020 $106,020
Deposits 10,120 7,790
Total other assets $116,140 $113,810
Property, plant, and equipment:

Land $12,050 $12,050
Buildings and equipment, less accumulated depreciation

($125,890 in 2014 and $122,160 in 2013) 267,410 248,300
Total property, plant, and equipment $279,460 $260,350
Total assets $540,070 $510,200
Liabilities and Owners' Equity

Current liabilities:

Short-term loans $22,270 $24,250
Accounts payable 72,200 70,940
Salaries, wages, and other 26,150 27,300
Total current liabilities $120,620 $122,490
Long-term debt $160,570 $171,000
Total liabilities $281,190 $293,490
Owners' equity:

Common stock, at par $44,230 $42,290
Paid-in capital in excess of par 64,140 61,190
Total paid-in capital $108,370 $103,480
Retained earnings 150,510 113,230
Total owners' equity $258,880 $216,710
Total liabilities and owners' equity $540,070 $510,200

Required:

1. Calculate the following financial ratios for 2014 for CCB Enterprises:

Round items h, j, and k to the nearest whole number. Round all other answers to two decimal places. Assume a 360-day year.

a. Times interest earned to 1

b. Return on total assets %

c. Return on common stockholders' equity %

d. Debt-to-equity ratio (at December 31, 2014) to 1

e. Current ratio (at December 31, 2014) to 1

f. Quick (acid-test) ratio (at December 31, 2014) to 1

g. Accounts receivable turnover ratio (Assume that all sales are on credit.) times

h. Number of days' sales in receivables days

i. Inventory turnover ratio (Assume that all purchases are on credit.) times

j. Number of days' sales in inventory days

k. Number of days in cash operating cycle

Reference no: EM131027508

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